Results 131 to 140 of about 2,155,550 (190)

Seismic Exploration for Magmatic Brine Lenses: An Example From Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract The majority of metallic ore deposits are related to processes associated with ancient or modern volcanic systems. Beyond geothermal energy production, volcanoes also represent a potential resource of critical metals, including those required for carbon‐neutral technologies. Geothermal metals occur in subsurface fluid reservoirs fed by surface
Petros Bogiatzis, J.‐Michael Kendall, Jonathan D. Blundy, Graham A. Ryan, Alan F. Baird   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Evidence for Off‐Axis Flexural Modification of Abyssal Hill Faults at Mid‐Ocean Ridges

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract Young oceanic lithosphere flexes as axial topography decays across mid‐ocean ridge shoulders, yet this deformation has been quantified at only a few segments, leaving its global expression poorly constrained. We analyzed 50 across‐axis bathymetric profiles from 21 regions spanning slow to fast spreading rates, identified 1,201 abyssal‐hill ...
Ran Li, Zhonglan Liu, Shuming Feng, Teng Peng, Yuan Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dike‐Induced Earthquakes as Probes of the Local Stress Field Prior to the 1998 Eruption of the Piton de la Fournaise Volcano, La Réunion

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Volcano‐tectonic (VT) earthquakes generated during dike propagation provide useful constraints on stress changes in volcanic systems. During the 1998 pre‐eruptive unrest at Piton de la Fournaise, ∼600 VT earthquakes were recorded. Using manually picked first‐motion polarities and corrected station metadata, we calculated more than 400 high ...
Yiwen Huang, Yan Zhan, Diana C. Roman, Valérie Ferrazzini, Zacharie Duputel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Microphysical Model for Predicting Magma Fragmentation

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Explosive volcanic eruptions occur when coherent bubbly magma breaks apart in a process called “fragmentation.” Accurate conceptual and numerical models of fragmentation are a pre‐requisite for prediction of eruption explosivity. However, existing models, which neglect bubble‐scale magma physics, agree poorly with new experimental evidence ...
Jérémie Vasseur, Fabian B. Wadsworth, Edward W. Llewellin, Francisco Cáceres, Donald B. Dingwell, Yan Lavallée, Bettina Scheu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seismic Constraints of the 23 November 2025 Hayli Gubbi Eruption Sequence in Afar, Ethiopia

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract On 23 November 2025, the Hayli Gubbi volcano in Afar (Ethiopia) erupted in a massive explosion. We present the first seismic characterization using data from 13 regional seismological stations. Seismograms reveal signals consisting of a minute‐long precursor, a main eruptive phase, and secondary events hours later.
F. Limberger, S. Alemayehu, G. Rümpker, A. Ayele   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large (∼80 km) Shield Volcanoes on the Moon Possibly Fed by Shallow Magma Reservoirs

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Large shield volcanoes are among the most prominent volcanic structures on terrestrial bodies. The Moon, while volcanically very active in the past and hosting various volcanic features, seems to lack such large shield volcanoes. Here, we report the identification of two lunar volcanic domes (Prinz‐Harbinger and Theophilus) with diameters ...
Le Qiao, James W. Head, Dengao Qiu, Wei Cao, Luyuan Xu, Yiran Wang, Ruixin Li, Jian Chen, Jianguo Yan, Zongcheng Ling   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seismic Tremor as a Precursor to Hydrothermal Explosions Near Mutnovsky Volcano (Kamchatka)

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Mutnovsky Volcano, ∼70 km SW of Petropavlovsk‐Kamchatsky, exhibits persistent degassing, hosts active hydrothermal springs and the Mutnovsky Geothermal Power Plant (MGPP) on its slopes. Using the network covariance matrix approach, we analyzed seismic data recorded in 2023–2024 by 15 seismic stations operating around Mutnovsky Volcano.
Y. Berezhnev, N. Belovezhets, N. M. Shapiro, S. Abramenkov, I. Abkadyrov, S. Yaskevich, D. Chebrov, I. Koulakov   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Very‐Long‐Period Seismic Signals During Lateral Dike Propagation at Piton de La Fournaise Volcano

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract We report a previously undocumented sequence of very long period (VLP) signals preceding the September 2022 eruption at Piton de la Fournaise. These events occurred during lateral magma propagation and exhibit quasi‐periodic sawtooth‐shaped displacement transients.
Z. Duputel, O. Lengliné, L. Costes, V. Ferrazzini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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Deep magma transport at Kilauea volcano, Hawaii

Lithos, 2006
The shallow part of Kilauea’s magma system is conceptually well-understood. Long-period and short-period (brittle-failure) earthquake swarms outline a near-vertical magma transport path beneath Kilauea’s summit to 20 km depth. A gravity high centered above the magma transport path demonstrates that Kilauea’s shallow magma system, established early in ...
Thomas L. Wright, Fred W. Klein
exaly   +2 more sources

Magma Transport in Dikes

2015
Benoit Taisne, Helge Gonnermann
exaly   +2 more sources