Results 61 to 70 of about 3,252 (193)

A Machine‐Learning Surrogate for Differentiable Phase Equilibrium Modeling of Mantle Rocks on a Planetary Scale

Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract Modeling processes within Earth's and other planetary bodies' mantle requires constraints from phase equilibrium to infer how changes in phase abundance and composition affect physical properties and geochemical processes. When applying such thermodynamic models on a planetary scale, performance becomes especially crucial.
Philip Hartmeier, Pierre Lanari
wiley   +1 more source

Upper cretaceous magmatic suites of the Timok magmatic complex

Geoloski anali Balkanskoga poluostrva, 2010
The Upper Cretaceous Timok Magmatic Complex (TMC) developed on a continental crust composed of different types of Proterozoic to Lower Cretaceous rocks. The TMC consists of the magmatic suites: Timok andesite (AT) - Turonian-Santonian, Metovnica epiclastite (EM) - Coniacian-Campanian, Osnic basaltic andesite (AO) and Jezevica andesite (AJ) -
openaire   +2 more sources

Rodingite‐Derived Melt as a Recipe for Ultra‐Calcic Magmas

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract Rodingite is a high‐CaO rock formed by Ca‐rich fluid metasomatism on mafic protoliths. It typically occurs within serpentinite and represents an often‐overlooked constituent of the altered oceanic lithosphere that may be subducted into the mantle.
Mingdi Gao, Yu Wang, Shi‐Dong Guan, Yi‐Xiang Chen, Chao‐Yang Guo, Yi‐Gang Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Dense MORB Fraction Controls the Dynamic Stability and Hydration Potential of the Mantle Transition Zone

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract The mantle transition zone (MTZ; ∼410–660 km depth) is a major reservoir of water and mid‐ocean ridge basalt (MORB)‐like materials, yet how composition and hydration regulate its physical stability remains unclear. Using geodynamical modeling, we examine the joint effect of water content and dense MORB fraction on the density, viscosity, and ...
Zhensheng Wang, Sierd Cloetingh, Alexander Koptev, Qin Wang, Alessio Lavecchia, István Kovács, Timothy Kusky   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water budget in flat vs. steep subduction: implication for volcanism and potential for H2 production

BSGF - Earth Sciences Bulletin
In this study, we model the processes of (de)hydration and melting within subduction zones using a thermo-mechanical modeling approach. Multiple 2D simulations are conducted to investigate how the subduction angle influences the water budget in oceanic ...
Gauthier Alexis, Larvet Tiphaine, Le Pourhiet Laetitia, Moretti Isabelle   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Segmented Moho Uplift and Implications for Magmatic Underplating Beneath the Datong Basin

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract Understanding how the deep crust responds to coupled tectonic and magmatic processes is essential for deciphering intracontinental rifting. We apply high‐resolution passive‐source reverse time migration to teleseismic P‐wave receiver functions recorded by a dense seismic array to image the Moho beneath the Datong Basin. Our observations reveal
Chunlong Li, Huai Zhang, Yu Jeffrey Gu, Yicun Guo, Pei He, Guangyao Yin, Yaolin Shi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crustal Shear‐Wave Velocity and Azimuthal Anisotropy Imaging Reveals the Merapi‐Merbabu‐Telomoyo Volcanic Chain, Central Java

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract We present new results from ambient noise tomography and azimuthal anisotropy analysis of the DOMERAPI data set to investigate crustal structure beneath the Merapi‐Merbabu‐Telomoyo region in central Java. The 3D shear‐wave velocity (Vs) model reveals a prominent high‐Vs anomaly extending from south of Merapi through Merbabu to Telomoyo ...
Iqwal Ramadhan, Sri Widiyantoro, Zulfakriza, Jean‐Philippe Metaxian, Nicholas Rawlinson, Jean‐Paul Montagner, Tedi Yudistira   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Heterogeneity Shapes Segmentation of Megathrust Earthquakes and Volcanism in Central America

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract The mechanisms underlying the patchy distribution of forearc megathrust earthquakes and arc volcanoes in subduction zones remain poorly understood. Here we present a high‐resolution seismic tomographic model of the Central American subduction zone, derived from a joint inversion of local body‐wave and teleseismic Rayleigh‐wave data.
Junhao Zhang, Xin Liu, Dapeng Zhao, Yibo Zang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Shallow‐Marine Ecosystem Before Initial Tibetan Plateau Uplift

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract The uplift of the Tibetan Plateau profoundly influences global atmospheric circulation, sediment transport, and biodiversity, but its pre‐uplift marine paleoenvironment remains poorly understood. Here we report the first discovery of an in situ benthic fossil assemblage from the Puga area in central Tibet, which was deposited on a shallow ...
Ming Wang, Xin Rao, Richard M. Palin, Peter W. Skelton, Wenjiao Xiao, Yuhe Zhang, Binxuan Hao, Dongfang Song, Bo Wang, Yangrui Guo, Tingting Yu, Kun Liang, Felix Schlagintweit   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Eocene Compressional Deformation in the Northeastern Tibetan Plateau Recorded by Magnetic Fabrics of the Longzhong Basin

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract Intracontinental deformation records how early Eocene India–Asia collisional stress propagated into continental interiors. How rapidly compression reached the far field, and whether coeval Paleo‐Pacific slab dynamics contributed, remain debated. The Longzhong Basin, ∼1,900 km north of the collisional zone, provides a key test.
Zhantao Feng, Niels Meijer, Weilin Zhang, Guillaume Dupont‐Nivet, Wanlong Xu, Tao Zhang, Jinbo Zan, Yibo Yang, Xiaomin Fang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source