Results 61 to 70 of about 263,148 (294)

Improvement of solar cycle prediction: Plateau of solar axial dipole moment

open access: yes, 2017
Aims. We report the small temporal variation of the axial dipole moment near the solar minimum and its application to the solar cycle prediction by the surface flux transport (SFT) model. Methods. We measure the axial dipole moment using the photospheric
Hotta, H.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Zwitterionic Self‐Assembled Monolayer for Simultaneous Noise Suppression and Hole Extraction in High‐Performance Near‐Infrared Organic Photodetectors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a new hole transporting material (HTM) mechanism for self‐assembled monolayers in near‐infrared organic photodetectors. The formation of zwitterions induces a strong electric field that significantly increases the work function of HTM‐coated indium tin oxide substrates. The devices exhibit low dark current and noise, along with high
Jiyoung Shin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spin-orbit torque induced dipole skyrmion motion at room temperature

open access: yes, 2018
We demonstrate deterministic control of dipole-field-stabilized skyrmions by means of spin-orbit torques arising from heavy transition-metal seed layers.
Fullerton, Eric E.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Ferroelectricity in Antiferromagnetic Wurtzite Nitrides

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We establish MnSiN2${\rm MnSiN}_2$ and MnGeN2${\rm MnGeN}_2$ as aristotypes of a new multiferroic wurtzite family that simultaneously exhibits ferroelectricity and antiferromagnetism with altermagnetic spin splitting. By strategically substituting alkaline‐earth metals, we predict new materials with coexisting switchable polarization, spin texture, and
Steven M. Baksa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effective Hamiltonian of Electroweak Penguin for Hadronic b Quark Decays [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran, 2009
In this research we work with the effective Hamiltonian and the quark model. We investigate the decay rates of matter-antimatter of quark. We describe the effective Hamiltonian theory and apply this theory to the calculation of current-current ( ), QCD
H. Mehrban
doaj  

Magnetic dipole moments of the negative parity $$J^{PC}=2^{--}$$ JPC=2-- mesons in QCD

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2018
Magnetic dipole moments of the negative parity light and heavy tensor mesons are calculated within the light cone QCD sum rules method. The results are compared with the positive parity counterparts of the corresponding tensor mesons.
T. M. Aliev, T. Barakat, M. Savcı
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetic Force Microscopy Signatures of Higher‐Order Skyrmions and Antiskyrmions

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic force microscopy operated under vacuum conditions enables the qualitative identification of higher‐order skyrmions and antiskyrmions in Co/Ni multilayers at room temperature. Distinct stray‐field contrast signatures arise from vertical Bloch lines and complex domain‐wall configurations.
Sabri Koraltan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy Flow and Radiation Efficiency in Radiative GRMHD Simulations of Neutron Star Ultraluminous X-Ray Sources

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We investigate numerically the energy flow and radiation efficiency of accreting neutron stars as potential ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs). We perform 10 simulations in radiative general relativistic magnetohydrodynamics, exploring six different ...
Fatemeh Kayanikhoo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Active magnetic cloaking with a dipole

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2020
We theoretically propose and experimentally demonstrate an active quasi-static magnetic cloak enabled by a single magnetic dipole. The cloaking effect can be achieved by active cancelation of the background magnetic field using the magnetic dipole ...
Xin Dai, Jincheng Jiang
doaj   +1 more source

Electric-field-induced changes of magnetic moments and magnetocrystalline anisotropy in ultrathin cobalt films

open access: yes, 2017
In this study, the microscopic origins of the voltage-controlled magnetic anisotropy (VCMA) in 3d-ferromagnetic metals are revealed. Using in-situ X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy that provides a high quantum efficiency, electric-field-induced changes in ...
Goto, Minori   +12 more
core   +1 more source

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