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Thermodynamics of magnetic refrigeration

International Journal of Refrigeration, 2006
A comprehensive treatment of the thermodynamics of cyclic magnetic refrigeration processes is presented. It starts with a review of the work, heat and internal energy of a magnetized specimen in a magnetic field, and a list of the thermodynamic potentials is given. These are based on the very recent discovery of an alternative Kelvin force. It is shown
Andrej Kitanovski, Peter W. Egolf
openaire   +1 more source

Numerical simulation of a low temperature hybrid refrigerator combining GM gas expansion refrigeration with magnetic refrigeration

, 2020
A hybrid refrigerator combining Gifford-McMahon (GM) gas expansion refrigeration with magnetic refrigeration, in which helium and magnetic materials regenerate each other, overcomes the low-temperature thermal saturation of regenerator materials and has ...
Ke Li   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tetranuclear lanthanide complexes showing magnetic refrigeration and single molecule magnet behavior

New Journal of Chemistry, 2019
Four tetranuclear lanthanide complexes were fabricated and characterized. 1 exhibits cryogenic magnetic refrigeration property and 3 displays slow relaxation of the magnetization.
Hong Yu   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nanocomposites For magnetic Refrigeration

MRS Proceedings, 1992
ABSTRACTUpon the application of an external magnetic field, the magnetic spins in a material partially align with the field, thereby reducing the magnetic entropy of the spin system. When performed adiabatically, the specimen's temperature will rise.
R.D. Shull   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Experimental research on a 4 K hybrid refrigerator combining GM gas refrigeration effect with magnetic refrigeration effect

Cryogenics (Guildford), 2019
A hybrid cryogenic refrigerator that combines the magnetic refrigeration effect with the GM refrigeration effect has been experimentally studied. ErNi and TmCuAl, which have large magnetocaloric effects, are used to fill the second (low-temperature ...
Jun Shen   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Magnetic refrigeration—towards room-temperature applications

Physica B: Condensed Matter, 2003
Modern society relies very much on readily available cooling. Magnetic refrigeration based on the magneto-caloric effect (MCE) has become a promising competitive technology for the conventional gas-compression/expansion technique in use today. Recently, there have been two breakthroughs in magnetic-refrigeration research: one is that American ...
Brück, E.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Coordination‐Cluster‐Based Molecular Magnetic Refrigerants

The Chemical Record, 2016
AbstractCoordination polymers serving as molecular magnetic refrigerants have been attracting great interest. In particular, coordination cluster compounds that demonstrate their apparent advantages on cryogenic magnetic refrigerants have attracted more attention in the last five years.
Shaowei, Zhang, Peng, Cheng
openaire   +2 more sources

GdCrO3: a potential candidate for low temperature magnetic refrigeration

Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2018
Detailed magnetic studies of polycrystalline GdCrO3 show a spectrum of interesting features, such as temperature induced magnetization reversal, spin flipping and spin reorientation, etc, which arise due to the competing magnetic interactions within and ...
S. Mahana, U. Manju, D. Topwal
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Synthesis, structures and magnetic refrigeration properties of four dinuclear gadolinium compounds

Polyhedron, 2019
Four new Gd2 compounds, [Gd2(L1)2(acac)2(CH3O)2] (1), [Gd2(L1)2(beac)2(OH)2] (2), [Gd2(L2)2(C4H10O3)2(CH3OH)2] (3) and [Gd2(L3)2(acac)2(CH3O)2] (4), were synthesized by solvent evaporation methods and studied by structural analyses and magnetic analyses.
Xiao-Fen Guan   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

New application of complex magnetic materials to the magnetic refrigerant in an Ericsson magnetic refrigerator

Journal of Applied Physics, 1987
A complex new magnetic refrigerant, suitable for the ideal Ericsson cycle, has been investigated. Above ∼15 K it is necessary to use ferromagnets as a magnetic refrigerant. However, temperature variation for the magnetic entropy change in a homogeneous ferromagnet is not suitable for the Ericsson cycle.
T. Hashimoto   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

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