Results 91 to 100 of about 2,536 (262)

Transistor‐Level Activation Functions via Two‐Gate Designs: From Analog Sigmoid and Gaussian Control to Real‐Time Hardware Demonstrations

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Screen gate‐based transistors are presented, enabling tunable analog sigmoid and Gaussian activations. The SA‐transistor improves MRI classification accuracy, while the GA‐transistor supports precise Gaussian kernel tuning for forecasting. Both functions are implemented in a single device, offering compact, energy‐efficient analog AI processing ...
Junhyung Cho   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Field Suppression of the Martensitic Transformation in Mn-Based MnNi(Fe)Sn Metamagnetic Shape Memory Heusler Alloys

open access: yesMagnetism
Heusler-type metamagnetic shape memory alloys (MMSMAs) exhibit a large functional response associated with a first-order martensitic transformation (MT).
Patricia Lázpita   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Opportunities of Semiconducting Oxide Nanostructures as Advanced Luminescent Materials in Photonics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The review discusses the challenges of wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconducting oxides as a suitable material platform for photonics. They offer great versatility in terms of tuning microstructure, native defects, doping, anisotropy, and micro‐ and nano‐structuring. The review focuses on their light emission, light‐confinement in optical cavities, and
Ana Cremades   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soft robotic grippers: a review

open access: yesFrontiers in Materials
Soft grippers, with their high flexibility and environmental adaptability, have shown promising applications in industrial automation, medical assistance, and underwater operations.
Youyou Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

2D Co‐Mo‐Hydroxide‐Based Multifunctional Material for the Development of H2‐Based Clean Energy Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
2D α‐Co(OH)2 interleaved with Mo species displays an appealing dual functionality for the production and use of green hydrogen.Mo incorporation greatly benefits the electrochemical behaviour in Oxygen Evolution Reaction for H2 production, while the magnetocaloric response at liquid H2 temperature paves the way for alternative cryogenic refrigerants ...
Daniel Muñoz‐Gil   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical and Magnetic Properties of Porous Ni50Mn28Ga22 Shape Memory Alloy

open access: yesMetals
A porous Ni50Mn28Ga22 alloy was produced using powder metallurgy, with NaCl serving as the pore-forming agent. The phase structure, mechanical properties, and magnetic properties of annealed bulk alloys and porous alloys with different pore sizes were ...
Xinyue Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D Anodic Alumina Nanoarchitectures: A Decade of Progress from Foundational Science to Functional Metamaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Ordered three‐dimensional anodic aluminum oxide (3D‐AAO) nanoarchitectures with longitudinal and transverse pores enable architecture‐driven metamaterials. The review maps fabrication advances, including hybrid pulse anodization, and shows how 3D‐AAO templates tailor properties across magnetism, energy, catalysis, and sensing.
Marisol Martín‐González
wiley   +1 more source

Why Magnetic Shape Memory Alloys? [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, 2012
openaire   +1 more source

Characterization of nimnga magnetic shape memory alloys

open access: yes, 2020
CHARACTERIZATION OF NiMnGa MAGNETIC SHAPE MEMORYALLOYSGürsev PirgeMagnetic shape memory (MSM) alloys are a new class of actuator materials withhigh actuation frequency, energy density and strain. NiMnGa alloys experience areversible martensitic transformation and applying a strong magnetic field to someferromagnetic Heusler alloys may induce ...
openaire   +1 more source

Asymmetry of the Ferroelectric Phase Transition in BaTiO3

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Phase transitions are typically assumed to behave identically in forward and reverse. This work shows that in the ferroelectric material barium titanate this is not true: heating drives an abrupt, first‐order jump, while cooling gives a smooth, continuous change.
Asaf Hershkovitz   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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