Magnetotactic Bacteria and Magnetosomes: Basic Properties and Applications
Magnetotactic bacteria (MTB) belong to several phyla. This class of microorganisms exhibits the ability of magneto-aerotaxis. MTB synthesize biominerals in organelle-like structures called magnetosomes, which contain single-domain crystals of magnetite ...
Kamil G. Gareev +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Collective Response and Navigation Dynamics of Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense under Rotating Magnetic Fields. [PDF]
The dynamics of Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense under rotating magnetic fields are explored through the analysis of thousands of trajectories. The study reveals distinct navigation modes and transitions influenced by field strength and frequency. Directionality, alignment, and swimming behavior are examined to uncover how these microorganisms respond ...
Villanueva D +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Magnetic Properties of Bacterial Magnetosomes Produced by Magnetospirillum caucaseum SO-1
In this study, the magnetic properties of magnetosomes isolated from lyophilized magnetotactic bacteria Magnetospirillum caucaseum SO-1 were assessed for the first time.
Kamil G. Gareev +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Controlled biomineralization of magnetite (Fe3O4) by Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense [PDF]
Results from a study of the chemical composition and micro-structural characteristics of bacterial magnetosomes extracted from the magnetotactic bacterial strain Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense are presented here.
Bauerlein +12 more
core +2 more sources
Magnetotactic bacteria belong to a group of bacteria that synthesize iron oxide nanoparticles covered by biological material that are called magnetosomes.
Edouard eAlphandéry +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Elastic Properties of Magnetosome Chains [PDF]
Magnetotactic bacteria swim and orient in the direction of a magnetic field thanks to the magnetosome chain, a cellular ‘compass needle’ that consists of a string of vesicle-enclosed magnetic nanoparticles aligned on a cytoskeletal filament. Here we investigate the mechanical properties of such a chain, in particular the bending stiffness. We determine
Bahareh Kiani +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Magnetite Crystal Orientation in Magnetosome Chains [PDF]
One‐dimensional magnetic nanostructures have magnetic properties superior to non‐organized materials due to strong uniaxial shape anisotropy. Magnetosome chains in magnetotactic bacteria represent a biological paradigm of such magnet, where magnetite crystals synthesized in organelles called magnetosomes are arranged into linear chains. Two‐dimensional
André Körnig +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Genomic Expansion of Magnetotactic Bacteria Reveals an Early Common Origin of Magnetotaxis with Lineage-specific Evolution [PDF]
The origin and evolution of magnetoreception, which in diverse prokaryotes and protozoa is known as magnetotaxis and enables these microorganisms to detect Earth’s magnetic field for orientation and navigation, is not well understood in evolutionary ...
A Gurevich +67 more
core +3 more sources
Structure prediction of magnetosome-associated proteins [PDF]
Magnetotactic bacteria (MTB) are Gram-negative bacteria that can navigate along geomagnetic fields. This ability is a result of a unique intracellular organelle, the magnetosome. These organelles are composed of membrane-enclosed magnetite (Fe3O4) or greigite (Fe3S4) crystals ordered into chains along the cell.
Nudelman, Hila, Zarivach, Raz
openaire +4 more sources
Magnetosome Gene Duplication as an Important Driver in the Evolution of Magnetotaxis in the Alphaproteobacteria [PDF]
The evolution of microbial magnetoreception (or magnetotaxis) is of great interest in the fields of microbiology, evolutionary biology, biophysics, geomicrobiology, and geochemistry.
Bazylinski, Dennis A. +9 more
core +4 more sources

