Results 151 to 160 of about 22,138 (272)

Muon Flux Fluctuations and Solar Phenomena Using Regional Geomagnetic Indices With a Cosmic Ray Detector in Mexico City

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract The data from a cosmic ray (CR) detector in Mexico City were collected over a period of 2 years from September 2023 to September 2025, during the maximum phase of Solar Cycle 25. The CR detector consists of an array of scintillators and measures the muonic component of secondary CRs.
D. Martínez‐Montiel, L. Serkin, G. Paić, J. O. Guerra‐Pulido, L. X. González   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Reconnection Ion Outflows Observed at the Dayside Magnetopause: Observation‐Model Comparison and Influence of Solar Wind Structures

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Magnetic reconnection is a fundamental process in magnetized plasmas that accelerates charged particles at the expense of magnetic energy. This study examines 122 dayside magnetopause crossing events characterized by accelerated ion plasma flows consistent with magnetic reconnection.
D. S. F. Medeiros, V. M. Souza, C. Wang, L. E. A. Vieira, W. Gonzalez, H. Li, Z. Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inertial Alfvén Waves With Magnetosphere‐Ionosphere Coupling and Feedback

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract We present a theory of the ionospheric feedback instability (IFI) in which the finite‐thickness h $h$ of the ionosphere is represented by a frequency‐ and scale‐dependent height‐integrated Pedersen conductance, YI≡∑inΩ,k⊥,h, ${Y}_{\mathrm{I}}\equiv {\mathrm{\sum }}_{\text{in}}\left({\Omega },{k}_{\perp },h\right),$ electromagnetically coupled ...
R. Rankin, Q.‐G. Zong, W. Wang
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of Topography and Crustal Magnetic Anomalies on the Distribution of Water Ice in the Lunar South Pole Region

Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Lunar magnetic anomalies are abundant near the south pole, where several moderate‐strength anomalies spatially overlap permanently shadowed regions (PSRs). This environment provides a unique setting to assess how crustal magnetic fields and topography regulate plasma–surface interactions and, in turn, the stability and distribution of surface ...
Jan Deca, Lon Hood, Shuai Li
wiley   +1 more source

Superposed epoch analysis of high-speed-stream effects at geosynchronous orbit: Hot plasma, cold plasma, and the solar wind [PDF]

, 2008
Superposed epoch analyses of magnetospheric plasma analyzer (MPA) data from Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) satellites are performed to reveal the density, temperature and flow velocity behavior of the hot ion plasma (0.1–45 keV), the hot electron ...
Borovsky, Joseph E., Denton, Michael H.
core  

Application of Deep Learning and Explainable AI to NIR Auroral Detection in Satellite Time‐Series Images

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract In this study, we employ a deep learning approach to detect auroras from near‐infrared (NIR) sequential images captured by the satellite‐based imager, the Enhanced Polar Outflow Probe (e‐POP)/Fast Auroral Imager (FAI). We also apply the Eigen‐Class Activation Map (Eigen‐CAM), an explainable AI technique in a broad sense, as a post‐hoc ...
Junmu Youn, Serin Jeon, Woong Jeon, Se‐Heon Jeong, Jeong‐Heon Kim, Woo Kyoung Lee, Yong‐Jae Moon, Geonhwa Jee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Effect of Long‐Lasting 07–12 October 2024 Geomagnetic Storms During the Transition From a Strong (G3) to a Severe (G4) on the Geomagnetic Field and Ionospheric Parameters Distribution

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract This study investigates the co‐evolution of geomagnetic field disturbances with ionospheric parameters and their characteristic latitudinal signatures by conducting a location and time‐dependent analysis of the 07–12 October 2024 events, to fill crucial gaps in understanding the coupled response of the magnetosphere‐ionosphere system. This has
Yekoye Asmare Tariku
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation of GIC in the North Island of Aotearoa New Zealand Based on Magnetotelluric Measurements

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract New magnetotelluric (MT) data, combined with older MT data are used to simulate geomagnetically induced currents (GIC) in the power network of the North Island of Aotearoa New Zealand for two geomagnetic storms. For the May 2024 G5 Gannon Storm, simulations use magnetic field data from two separate locations—the Intermagnet geomagnetic ...
K. M. Pratscher, M. Ingham, W. Heise, E. Bertrand, D. H. Mac Manus, C. J. Rodger, M. Dalzell   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Cancellation of Long‐Duration Positive Ionospheric Storms: Both Changes of the F2‐Layer Peak Height and O/N2 Ratio Can Be Decisive

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract For decades, two competing hypotheses on the key drivers of mid‐latitude long‐duration positive ionospheric storms (LDPS) have been considered: (a) an increase of the F2‐layer peak height (hmF2) and (b) an increase in the atomic oxygen to molecular nitrogen density ratio (O/N2).
D. V. Kotov, M. O. Reznychenko, P. G. Richards, O. V. Bogomaz, L. P. Goncharenko, L. J. Paxton, M. Hernández‐Pajares, A. I. Reznychenko, D. P. Shkonda, V. V. Barabash, L. Ya. Emelyanov, I. F. Domnin, A. Ye. Miroshnikov, V. P. Burmaka, D. A. Dzyubanov, Yu. I. Podyachiy   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large, Long‐Lasting Mid‐Latitude Geomagnetically Induced Currents During a Moderate Geomagnetic Storm

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Geomagnetically Induced Currents (GICs) are a key space weather hazard to ground‐based infrastructure, and can cause mis‐operation or even equipment failure. The solar wind interacts with the Earth's geomagnetic field, causing the magnetic field at ground level to vary with time.
A. W. Smith, C. J. Rodger, I. J. Rae, D. H. Mac Manus, M. A. Clilverd, J. Malone‐Leigh, J. C. Coxon, C. D. Beggan, J. Hübert, A. Renton, A. P. Dimmock, C. Forsyth, M.‐T. Walach, W. Sun, K. M. Pratscher, T. Petersen, M. Dalzell   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source