Results 51 to 60 of about 4,676,041 (355)

Majority Rule Dynamics in Finite Dimensions

, 2004
We investigate the long-time behavior of a majority rule opinion dynamics model in finite spatial dimensions. Each site of the system is endowed with a two-state spin variable that evolves by majority rule. In a single update event, a group of spins with
A.-L. Barabási, D. Stauffer, J. D. Gunton, P. Chen, S. Galam, S. Redner, S. Redner, T. M. Liggett, V. Spirin   +8 more
core   +1 more source

PARP inhibitors elicit distinct transcriptional programs in homologous recombination competent castration‐resistant prostate cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PARP inhibitors are used to treat a small subset of prostate cancer patients. These studies reveal that PARP1 activity and expression are different between European American and African American prostate cancer tissue samples. Additionally, different PARP inhibitors cause unique and overlapping transcriptional changes, notably, p53 pathway upregulation.
Moriah L. Cunningham, Jasibel Vasquez‐Gonzalez, Samantha M. Barnada, Salome Tchotorlishvili, Latese Jones, Ryan Maguire, Genevieve Lewis, Kinza Rizwan, Jenny Deng, Salma Koachar, Drithi Patel, Hailey Shankle, Tessa Mulders, Namra Ajmal, Charalambos Solomides, Emad S. Alnemri, Teresa F. Alnemri, Ayesha A. Shafi, Leonard G. Gomella, Wm Kevin Kelly, Steven B. McMahon, Matthew J. Schiewer   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Survey on Nonstrategic Models of Opinion Dynamics

Games, 2020
The paper presents a survey on selected models of opinion dynamics. Both discrete (more precisely, binary) opinion models as well as continuous opinion models are discussed. We focus on frameworks that assume non-Bayesian updating of opinions.
Michel Grabisch, Agnieszka Rusinowska
doaj   +1 more source

Bridging the gap: Multi‐stakeholder perspectives of molecular diagnostics in oncology

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Although molecular diagnostics is transforming cancer care, implementing novel technologies remains challenging. This study identifies unmet needs and technology requirements through a two‐step stakeholder involvement. Liquid biopsies for monitoring applications and predictive biomarker testing emerge as key unmet needs. Technology requirements vary by
Jorine Arnouts, Senada Koljenović, Elise Daems, Karolien De Wael, Marc Peeters, Léon C. van Kempen, Greetje Vanhoutte, Karen Zwaenepoel, Timon Vandamme   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outward-inward information flux in an opinion formation model on different topologies

, 2005
A simple model of opinion formation dynamics in which binary-state agents make up their opinions due to the influence of agents in a local neighborhood is studied using different network topologies.
A.O. Sousa, Albert, Amaral, Barabási, Barabási, Barrat, Behera, Bonnekoh, Castellano, Chang, Davidsen, Deffuant, Erdős, Galam, Galam, Galam, Galam, Galam, González, Holme, J.R. Sánchez, Krapivsky, Liljeros, Malarz, Mobilia, Mobilia, Moreira, Ochrombel, Slanina, Slanina, Sousa, Stauffer, Stauffer, Stauffer, Stauffer, Stauffer, Szabó, Sznajd-Weron, Vilone, Watts, Weidlich   +40 more
core   +2 more sources

Screening for lung cancer: A systematic review of overdiagnosis and its implications

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Low‐dose computed tomography (CT) screening for lung cancer may increase overdiagnosis compared to no screening, though the risk is likely low versus chest X‐ray. Our review of 8 trials (84 660 participants) shows added costs. Further research with strict adherence to modern nodule management strategies may help determine the extent to which ...
Fiorella Karina Fernández‐Sáenz, Laura de la Torre‐Perez, David R Baldwin, Carlijn van der Aalst, Mangesh Thorat, David Ritchie, Andre L Carvalho, Carolina Espina, Ivan Solà, Carlos Canelo‐Aybar, Moira Magdalena Pissinis, Pablo Alonso‐Coello, Ana Carolina Pereira Nunes Pinto   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Public Opinion on Peace as a Reflection of Social Differentiation and Politicisation of Identity in Sri Lanka

PCD Online Journal, 2017
This article provides a critical analysis of the public opinion on peace in Sri Lanka, with consideration to two determinants: social differentiation and politicisation of identities.
Kristian Stokke, Pradeep Peiris
doaj   +1 more source

PENGARUH OPINI AUDIT MODIFIKASI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PIN-JAMAN DAN KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI

Jurnal Akuntansi Kontemporer, 2020
The objective of this study was to examine whether the effect of the modified audit opinion of loans received by the company's decision and the decision of investment expenditure by the company.
Vincensia Sarwendah, Lodovicus Lasdi, Budianto Tedjasuksmana   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simple Majority Consensus in Networks with Unreliable Communication

Entropy, 2022
In this work, we analyze the performance of a simple majority-rule protocol solving a fundamental coordination problem in distributed systems—binary majority consensus—in the presence of probabilistic message loss.
Ran Tamir, Ariel Livshits, Yonatan Shadmi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

European Code Against Cancer, 5th edition – hormone replacement therapy, other common medical therapies and cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The 5th edition of the European Code Against Cancer (ECAC5) contains 14 recommendations on cancer prevention. Here, we update the cancer prevention recommendations regarding the use of hormone replacement therapy (HRT), which is positioned as recommendation number 13 of the ECAC5.
Mangesh A. Thorat, Marc Arbyn, David Baldwin, Xavier Castells, Solveig Hofvind, Urska Ivanus, Carlo Senore, Esther Toes‐Zoutendijk, Carlijn van der Aalst, Carlos Canelo‐Aybar, Fiorella Karina Fernández‐Sáenz, Ariadna Feliu, Hajo Zeeb, Andre L. Carvalho, Erica D'Souza, David Ritchie, Carolina Espina, Iris Lansdorp‐Vogelaar, Andrea DeCensi   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source