Results 111 to 120 of about 76,469 (250)

Structural basis for the light regulation of chloroplast NADP malate dehydrogenase

, 2000
The activity of chloroplast NADP-malate dehydrogenase (NADP-MDH; EC 1.1.1.82) in both C-3 and C-4 plants is regulated by light intensity, In darkness, the activity of the enzyme can be less than 1% of the maximal activity found at high light intensities.
Carr, P. D., Trevanion, S. J., Verger, D., Ollis, D. L., Ashton, A. R.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Monitoring Mitochondrial Function With High‐Resolution Respirometry During Ex‐Situ Heart Perfusion

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
Normothermic ESHP preserves mitochondrial respiratory function over 6 h in a porcine model (n = 6): OXPHOS capacities across NADH‐, fatty‐acid‐, and succinate‐linked pathways remain stable, with reduced cytochrome‐c control efficiency indicating improved outer‐membrane integrity. HRR provides a rapid, actionable readout for organ assessment.
Lukas Stastny, Julia Hofmann, Andras T. Meszaros, Alexandra Ampferer, Gabriel Putzer, Nina Perkins, Natalie Huemer, Florian Sommerauer, Judith Martini, Julian Wagner, Michael Grimm, Stefan Schneeberger, Julia Dumfarth   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pyruvate/malate antiporter in rat liver mitochondria

, 1992
To gain some insight into the process by which both acetylCoA and NADPH, needed for fatty acid synthesis, are obtained, in the cytosol, from the effluxed intramitochondrial citrate, via citrate lyase and malate dehydrogenase plus malic enzyme ...
Quagliariello Ernesto, Atlante Anna, Passarella S   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial respiration and characteristics of skeletal muscles in children with cerebral palsy

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Skeletal muscles utilize numerous mitochondria for energy production needed during muscle contraction. Mitochondria produce this energy through the electron transport chain. After an injury such as ACL‐injury in typically developing children, there is a reduction in muscle mitochondrial respiration and content.
Sudarshan Dayanidhi, Guadalupe Meza, Ryan E. Kahn, Timothy Krater, Addison Barber, Tasos Karakostas, Craig J. Finlayson, Ishan Roy, Neeraj M. Patel, Jill E. Larson, Vineeta T. Swaroop   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shared dysregulation of complement and phosphorylation pathways in the cerebrospinal fluid of encephalitis, Aicardi–Goutières syndrome, and autism

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim To identify shared and disorder‐specific molecular alterations across encephalitis, Aicardi–Goutières syndrome (AGS), and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) using cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) proteomics. Method In this cross‐sectional case–control study, mass‐spectrometry‐based proteomics was performed on archived CSF samples collected between ...
Omar H. Shadid, Peter G. Hains, Velda X. Han, Jingya Yan, Michael Griffiths, Ignatius Pang, Sushil Bandodkar, Phillip J. Robinson, Russell C. Dale   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Responses of Primary and Secondary Metabolites of ‘Gala’ Apple to Crop Load

Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science
Crop load affects apple fruit quality by altering carbon availability for fruit development, yet its metabolic consequences across development are incompletely characterized.
Xiaohua Yang, Lailiang Cheng
doaj   +1 more source

Dapagliflozin Alters Plasma Metabolome in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes During Ketosis

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Use of sodium‐glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) in patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D) is limited by increased risk of ketoacidosis. We aimed to determine metabolic pathways affected by SGLT2i treatment in adults with T1D during ketosis induced by insulin withdrawal.
Rosa Yang, Kevin Cho, Max C. Petersen, Kai E. Jones, Gary J. Patti, Janet B. McGill, Samantha A. DiGruccio   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Common pathways and outliers in glucose catabolism across Trypanosomatidae

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Trypanosomatid parasites, including Trypanosoma sp., Leishmania sp., Phytomonas sp., and Vickermania sp., share a common motif: a metabolism built around the glycosome, a unique peroxisome‐derived organelle housing the first steps of glycolysis. Yet, these organisms have evolved remarkably diverse strategies to catabolize glucose, excreting distinct ...
Fred R. Opperdoes, Mayke B. Alencar, Ariel M. Silber, Ingrid Škodová‐Sveráková, Kristína Záhonová, Vyacheslav Yurchenko   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing flexibility in integrated gasification combined cycle systems: the role of syngas storage technologies and operational strategies

Results in Engineering
Integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) systems have a significant role in advancing the transition toward cleaner energy production by enabling the efficient and environmentally responsible use of coal and other carbon-based feedstocks.
Andrey Clarice G. Gelogo, Angelo Earvin Sy Choi   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energetic dysregulations in psychotic disorders: Targets for new therapeutics

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
The present review synthesizes literature documenting aberrant energy production and use, specifically related to mitochondrial and redox dysregulation, in psychotic disorders. Findings from different levels of investigation—genetic, cellular, and in vivo imaging—converge on aberrant energy metabolism as a hallmark of psychotic disorders.
Jacey Anderson, Kai‐Christian Sonntag, Thao Do Vy Le, Kaitlin Shannon, Chao Wang, Fei Du, Xi Chen, Donna McPhie, Dost Ongur, Bruce Cohen, Virginie‐Anne Chouinard   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source