Results 21 to 30 of about 1,925,877 (167)

Reproduction and the pheromonal regulation of sex type in fern gametophytes.

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2015
The fern life cycle includes a haploid gametophyte that is independent of the sporophyte and functions to produce the gametes. In homosporous ferns, the sex of the gametophyte is not fixed but can vary depending on its social environment. In many species,
Nadia M. Atallah, Jo Ann eBanks
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome analysis of haploid male gametophyte development in [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Background: The haploid male gametophyte generation of flowering plants consists of two- or three-celled pollen grains. This functional specialization is thought to be a key factor in the evolutionary success of flowering plants.
David Honys (57731), David Twell (42234)
core   +1 more source

NADPH OXIDASE-DEPENDENT SUPEROXIDE PRODUCTION IN PLANT REPRODUCTIVE TISSUES

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2016
In the life cycle of a flowering plant, the male gametophyte (pollen grain) produced in the anther reaches the stigmatic surface and initiates the pollen-pistil interaction, an important step in plant reproduction, which ultimately leads to the delivery ...
Maria Jose eJimenez-Quesada   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Defensin-like ZmES4 mediates pollen tube burst in maize via opening of the potassium channel KZM1. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2010
In contrast to animals and lower plant species, sperm cells of flowering plants are non-motile and are transported to the female gametes via the pollen tube, i.e. the male gametophyte. Upon arrival at the female gametophyte two sperm cells are discharged
Suseno Amien   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

New insights on the expression patterns of specific Arabinogalactan proteins in reproductive tissues of Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Arabinogalactan proteins (AGPs) are hydroxyproline-rich glycoproteins containing a high proportion of carbohydrates, widely distributed in the plant kingdom and ubiquitously present in land plants. AGPs have long been suggested to play important roles in
Diana Moreira   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Distribution of Homogalacturonans and Hemicelluloses in the Placentas, Ovules and Female Gametophytes of Utricularia nelumbifolia during Pollination

open access: yesCells, 2022
Utricularia nelumbifolia is a large carnivorous plant that is endemic to Brazil. It forms an extra-ovular female gametophyte, which surpasses the entire micropylar canal and extends beyond the limit of the integument and invades the placenta tissues. Due
Bartosz J. Płachno   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Auxin production in diploid microsporocytes is necessary and sufficient for early stages of pollen development.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2018
Gametophytic development in Arabidopsis depends on nutrients and cell wall materials from sporophytic cells. However, it is not clear whether hormones and signaling molecules from sporophytic tissues are also required for gametophytic development. Herein,
Xiaozhen Yao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Reactive Oxygen Species in the In Vitro Germination and Growth of the Petunia (Petunia hybrida E. Vilm.) Male Gametophyte

open access: yesHorticulturae, 2023
The in vitro growth of the pollen tube (PT), an object of comprehensive and intensive research, is a model for studying the mechanisms of sexual reproduction in higher plants.
Ekaterina V. Zakharova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular characterization and identification of genes involved in maize female gametophyte development [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Megagametophyte development involves many fundamental phenomena, such as nuclear migration and fusion, polarity, cell death, asymmetric cell division, and cell fate specification.
Srilunchang, Kanok-orn
core   +1 more source

GAMETOPHYTE DEFECTIVE 1, a putative subunit of RNases P/MRP, is essential for female gametogenesis and male competence in Arabidopsis.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
RNA biogenesis, including biosynthesis and maturation of rRNA, tRNA and mRNA, is a fundamental process that is critical for cell growth, division and differentiation.
Si-Qi Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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