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Male infertility

Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 2003
Infertility affects 13-18% of couples and growing evidence from clinical and epidemiological studies suggests an increasing incidence of male reproductive problems. The pathogenesis of male infertility can be reflected by defective spermatogenesis due to pituitary disorders, testicular cancer, germ cell aplasia, varicocele and environmental factors or ...
E, Iammarrone   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Male Infertility

Journal of Urology, 2007
We assessed male infertility and its treatment in the United States by identifying trends in the use of health care resources and estimating the economic impact of such care.The analytical methods used to generate these results were previously described.Inpatient hospitalizations for male infertility were relatively few with an overall rate of 0.9/100 ...
Randall B, Meacham   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mitochondria: their role in spermatozoa and in male infertility.

Human Reproduction Update, 2021
BACKGROUND The best-known role of spermatozoa is to fertilize the oocyte and to transmit the paternal genome to offspring. These highly specialized cells have a unique structure consisting of all the elements absolutely necessary to each stage of ...
M. Boguenet   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hemochromatosis and male infertility

Obstetrics & Gynecology, 1998
The clinical association of hemochromatosis and infertility is rare. Hemochromatosis may affect fertility through a variety of mechanisms.A 44-year-old man and his 36-year-old wife presented with primary infertility of 7 years' duration. The husband was diagnosed as having idiopathic hemochromatosis, abnormal glucose tolerance, and hypogonadism ...
S, Oehninger, I, Pike, N, Slotnick
openaire   +2 more sources

Immunobiology of male infertility

Human Reproduction, 1988
Experimental and clinical data reported in the literature emphasize the important role that immune factors may play in the genesis of male infertility even if many problems still remain to be solved. Auto or homo-sensitization in animals (and in male volunteers) can be obtained with testicular homogenate or epididymal spermatozoa and complete Freund's ...
ISIDORI, Aldo   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The microbiome of the infertile male

Current Opinion in Urology, 2020
Purpose of review Contrary to historic dogma, many tissues and organs in the human body contain a resident population of bacteria, fungi, and viruses collectively known as the microbiome. The microbiome plays a role in both homeostatic symbiosis and also pathogenic dysbiosis in a wide array of diseases. Our understanding of the
Scott D, Lundy   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Environmental contaminants and male infertility: Effects and mechanisms

Andrologia, 2020
The escalating prevalence of male infertility and decreasing trend in sperm quality have been correlated with rapid industrialisation and the associated discharge of an excess of synthetic substances into the environment. Humans are inevitably exposed to
V. Selvaraju   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Salicylazosulfapyridine and male infertility

European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, 1981
Recently, several reports have suggested that salicylazosulfapyridine causes a reduction in semen quality in patients with ulcerative colitis. After withdrawal of the drug pregnancies have been reported. The aim of this report is to offer additional data to the discussion on the deleterious effect of salicylazosulfapyridine on semen quality.
M J, Heineman, J M, Dony, R, Rolland
openaire   +2 more sources

Testosterone and Male Infertility

Urologic Clinics of North America, 2016
Hypogonadism and its therapies have a significant impact on male fertility potential. It is necessary to determine the etiology to treat and counsel the patient appropriately on therapeutic options. For the hypogonadal male on exogenous testosterone, management should begin with cessation of the exogenous testosterone and supplemental subcutaneous ...
Samuel J, Ohlander   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Genetics of male infertility

Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 1998
Abstract In the follicles of the mammalian and amphibian ovary, oocyte maturation is arrested at the prophase of the first meiotic division. Prior to ovulation, oocytes re-enter the cell cycle, complete the meiotic division and extrude the first polar body.
T B, Hargreave, C, Ghosh, H, Cooke
openaire   +2 more sources

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