Results 31 to 40 of about 63,691 (266)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ontology‐Aligned Structuring and Reuse of Multimodal Materials Data and Workflows Toward Automatic Reproduction

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Reproduction of stacking fault energy calculations from literature with a semi‐automated large language model‐assisted extraction procedure: extraction of simulation protocol, atomistic structures, computational parameters, and reported results, ontology alignment, knowledge graph construction and, finally, recomputation forvalidation.
Sepideh Baghaee Ravari, Abril Azocar Guzman, Sarath Menon, Stefan Sandfeld, Tilmann Hickel, Markus Stricker   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of loading type on RC T-Beam sections involving construction errors

Journal of Civil Engineering
The paper presents the effect of loading type on RC T-beam sections involving construction errors. This study involved 12 RC T- beams specimens divided into two main categories according to loading method.
Elsaid Abdallah Bayoumi
doaj   +1 more source

Ethical Precision in Nanoscale Brain Interfacing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As brain interfaces approach the nanoscale, precision no longer only measures—it knows, predicts, and potentially reshapes the mind. This work argues that traditional ethics fails under such conditions and proposes a shift toward continuous, operation‐based governance using the recovery–discovery framework to track, constrain, and responsibly steer ...
Guilherme Wood
wiley   +1 more source

Capnography-guided Identification of Ryle’s Tube Malpositioning into the Airway in an Anaesthetised Patient

Airway
Accidental airway placement of a Ryle’s tube (RT) is an important yet often overlooked cause of perioperative morbidity in anaesthetised patients. We report a case of a 56-year-old man undergoing elective lateral pancreatico-jejunostomy in whom an ...
Vikash Bansal, Ripon Choudhary, Sravanthi Pramatha, Ridhima Sharma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Lipopolysaccharide Transport Induces Membrane Lipid Remodeling and Sensitizes Acinetobacter baumannii to Colistin Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies C4 as a lead inhibitor of the Lpt system. Notably, C4 potentiates colistin activity by disrupting LPS transport and remodeling phospholipid homeostasis, revealing a functional interplay between the Lpt and Mla systems. These findings establish a mechanistic link between Lpt inhibition and membrane lipid remodeling, positioning Lpt–
Jianya Luo, Hetianzi Zhang, Jinju Cai, Shuang Zhou, Haijie Zhang, Zhiqiang Wang, Yuan Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk factors for peripherally inserted central catheter malposition in preterm infants: a multicenter retrospective study

Frontiers in Pediatrics
ObjectiveTo explore the risk factors affecting peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) tip malposition in preterm infants.MethodsA retrospective collection of clinical data from preterm infants who underwent PICC placement in the neonatal ...
Chunyan Liang, Jinming Liu, Yingzi Tang, Wenpiao Zhao, Ruining Xin, Xiaoqun Gu, Fang Huang, Yu'e Lai, Wangjin Huang, Yanhong Liu, Mei Lin, Lili Pan, Guirong Cao, Sudan Tan, Chunliu Wei, Fangyuan Lin   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endobronchial Malposition of Matthys Pleural Catheter: A Case Report

The Thoracic & Cardiovascular Surgeon Reports, 2015
Background Matthys catheters (Matthys drainage A Set, Bösch Feinmechanik und Medizintechnik GmbH, Gottenheim, Germany) are thin catheters with an external diameter of 2.7 mm, which are often used in internal medicine to drain pleural effusions.
Andreas Kirschbaum, Alexander Damanakis, Caroline Rolfes, Detlef Bartsch   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correction of malposition of central venous catheter with 9-Fr introducer sheath assisted by mobile type diagnostic X-ray apparatus: a case report [PDF]

Korean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2015
Central venous catheters provide long-term available vascular access. They are useful for central venous pressure monitoring, rapid fluid management, massive transfusion and direct cardiovascular medication, especially in operation.
Jaekyu Ryu, Ji-Hyun Yoon, Eun-Joon Lee, Chia An Lee, Seong Chang Woo, Chang-Young Jeong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Composition‐Aware Cross‐Sectional Integration for Spatial Transcriptomics

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Multi‐section spatial transcriptomics demands coherent cell‐type deconvolution, domain detection, and batch correction, yet existing pipelines treat these tasks separately. FUSION unifies them within a composition‐aware latent framework, modeling reads as cell‐type–specific topics and clustering in embedding space.
Qishi Dong, Zijian Huang, Xuanwu Wang, Zhenghui Feng, Wei Liu, Bingding Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source