Results 131 to 140 of about 43,845 (223)

Guiding the AI revolution in periodontology and implant dentistry: Concepts, ethics, accountability, and a roadmap for sustainable adoption

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly gaining attention in the field of periodontology and implant dentistry. Currently developed models can support diagnosis, treatment planning, and maintenance monitoring. However, most of the available literature is based on retrospective and often single‐modality data sets.
Aminollah Khormali   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Stability‐Instability Paradox and the Evolving Balance of Terror in the Middle East

open access: yesMiddle East Policy, Volume 33, Issue 4, Winter 2026.
Abstract In launching its war on Iran, Washington has committed a grave mistake by allowing a weakened Islamic Republic to reconstitute a regional balance of terror. This article shows how the Cold War‐era stability‐instability paradox has been restored in a new form, creating an equilibrium that discourages open warfare while reducing the advantages ...
Thomas Juneau
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Medicare Reimbursement Trends and Economic Clusters in Otologic/Neurotologic Surgery

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, Volume 136, Issue 10, Page 4444-4456, October 2026.
Despite a 16.2% increase in Medicare‐reimbursed otologic/neurotologic procedural volume from 2012 to 2024, inflation‐adjusted reimbursement per service declined by 29.1%, resulting in reduced aggregate spending over time. Shapley decomposition demonstrated that reimbursement erosion, rather than decreased utilization, was the primary driver of spending
Akshay Warrier   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medical Malpractice

open access: yes, 2017
This chapter assesses theory and evidence on the efficacy of medical malpractice liability and limitations to it in improving healthcare outcomes, and identifies unresolved issues that merit further attention from scholars.
Ronen Avraham, Max M. Schanzenbach
core   +1 more source

Perspectives in Pediatric Ambulatory Anesthesia: Part 2—One Center's 15 Year Experience Improving Quality and Safety Outcomes

open access: yesPediatric Anesthesia, Volume 36, Issue 10, Page 1196-1206, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Pediatric ambulatory surgery has become the dominant model of surgical care in the United States, driven primarily by economic forces. There is variability in regional practice patterns, quality improvement cycles, and outcomes. Opportunity exists to overcome knowledge gaps and provide sustainable pathways of quality improvement ...
Jennifer L. Chiem   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioethics and Medical Litigation in France: An Exploratory Study. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Eval Clin Pract
ABSTRACT Aims and Objectives Medical litigation is a matter of particular concern for hospitals. We decided to examine whether bioethics might offer additional insights into these disputes. Method We conducted a highly exploratory and descriptive study in empirical bioethics, relying exclusively on a sample of scientific articles addressing medical ...
Nader R   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Should Moral Repair Be Offered to Morally Injured Laboratory Animal Technicians?

open access: yesBioethics, Volume 40, Issue 8, Page 893-899, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Lab‐technicians are at risk of sustaining moral injuries when complicit in unethical experiments. Prima facie, it would be puzzling to offer the perpetrator of an unethical experiment psychological support in the form of moral repair. However, we argue that lab technicians are owed moral repair as a special case of our proposed duty of special
John Goris, Jane Johnson
wiley   +1 more source

Ethical and Legal Challenges of Partially and Fully Autonomous AI in Healthcare: Reinterpreting Liability and Preserving Trust

open access: yesBioethics, Volume 40, Issue 8, Page 915-921, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly embedded in healthcare in a variety of ways, ranging from semi‐autonomous decision support systems to the various visions of completely autonomous clinical systems. This article explores the ethical and legal issues that accompany this shift and argues that traditional ways of understanding medical ...
Man Teng Iong
wiley   +1 more source

Relational and Institutional Embeddedness of Migration Brokerage: The Case of ‘Run‐Away’ Migrants

open access: yesGlobal Networks, Volume 26, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper contextualises migration brokerage within specific social and institutional settings and shifts our attention to aspects that enable or constrain brokerage practices in the contemporary migration landscape. Focussing on the relational and institutional fabric underlying brokerage, this paper sheds light on the unique positionality ...
Sandhya A. S.
wiley   +1 more source

It is a moral imperative to bring sentience to medical large language models

open access: yesAI Magazine, Volume 47, Issue 3, Fall 2026.
Abstract This paper examines why equipping medical large language models with some form of sentience is a moral imperative.
Luís Cordeiro‐Rodrigues, Jiajun Bie
wiley   +1 more source

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