Results 81 to 90 of about 21,145 (229)

Functional anatomy of the wing muscles of the Egyptian fruit bat (Rousettus aegyptiacus) using dissection and diceCT

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, Volume 246, Issue 5, Page 685-695, May 2025.
Bats are unique among mammals for evolving powered flight. However, very little data are available on the muscle properties and architecture of bat flight muscles. Using diceCT and gross dissection, we show that the Egyptian fruit bat pectoralis is optimised for power, and the elbow flexion/extension group is optimised for high forces with large PCSA ...
Roger W. P. Kissane   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Latitudinal Gradient of Reference Genomes

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Global inequality rooted in legacies of colonialism and uneven development can lead to systematic biases in scientific knowledge. In ecology and evolutionary biology, findings, funding and research effort are disproportionately concentrated at high latitudes, while biological diversity is concentrated at low latitudes.
Ethan B. Linck, Carlos Daniel Cadena
wiley   +1 more source

A new species of the “condylarth” Hyopsodus from the middle Eocene of the Erlian Basin, Inner Mongolia, China, and its biostratigraphic implications [PDF]

open access: yesActa Palaeontologica Polonica, 2021
The “condylarth” genus Hyopsodus is diverse and abundantly represented in Eocene mammalian faunas of North America. In contrast, fossil specimens of Hyopsodus are rather sparse in Eurasia. Only four species of Hyopsodus are known from Asia and two from
BIN BAI   +3 more
doaj  

Carnivore community reassembly provides a test of Eltonian niche conservatism

open access: yesOikos, Volume 2025, Issue 5, May 2025.
The repatriation of species is common, especially in conservation efforts aimed at restoring trophic interactions. Whether the Eltonian niches of restored species are conserved in reassembled ecological communities is largely unknown. Within mammalian carnivores, we hypothesized that the Eltonian niches of sympatric competitors would be structured by ...
Mauriel Rodriguez Curras   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing novel cytidine deaminases from the animal kingdom for robust multiplexed base editing in rice

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 23, Issue 5, Page 1702-1712, May 2025.
Summary CRISPR‐Cas‐based cytosine base editors (CBEs) are prominent tools that perform site‐specific and precise C‐to‐T conversions catalysed by cytidine deaminases. However, their use is often constrained by stringent editing preferences for genomic contexts, off‐target effects and restricted editing windows.
Danyel Fernandes Contiliani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The evolution of muscle spindles

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Muscle spindles are stretch‐sensitive mechanoreceptors found in the skeletal muscles of most four‐limbed vertebrates. They are unique amongst sensory receptors in the ability to regulate their sensitivity by contraction of the intrafusal muscle fibres on which the sensory endings lie.
Robert W. Banks, Uwe Proske
wiley   +1 more source

New data on the mammalian fauna from the late middle Eocene (MP 15–16) of Mazaterón (Soria, Spain): The youngest presence of the genus Prodissopsalis (Hyaenodonta, Hyaenodontidae) in Europe

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, Volume 308, Issue 6, Page 1769-1782, June 2025.
Abstract The Hyaenodonta were the most diverse carnivorous mammals in the European Eocene and were classically divided into three subfamilies: Sinopaninae, Arfianinae, and Proviverrinae, with this latter being the most successful of the three, as it exhibited a much larger geographic and temporal range.
Manuel J. Salesa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

First clear evidence of Anoplotherium (Mammalia, Artiodactyla) in the Iberian Peninsula: an update on the Iberian anoplotheriines

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, Volume 308, Issue 6, Page 1783-1800, June 2025.
Abstract Anoplotheriines (Mammalia, Artiodactyla) were enigmatic, medium‐ to large‐sized ungulates that lived in Western Europe from the late middle Eocene to the earliest Oligocene. The unusual dental and postcranial specializations of these Paleogene mammals have no equivalent in other Cenozoic or contemporaneous artiodactyls on Holarctic landmasses.
Ainara Badiola   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chiriqui Mammalia

open access: yes, 1902
(Uploaded by Plazi from the Biodiversity Heritage Library) No abstract provided.
openaire   +2 more sources

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