Results 41 to 50 of about 184,986 (370)

Computed tomography data collection of the complete human mandible and valid clinical ground truth models [PDF]

open access: yesWallner, J. et al. Computed tomography data collection of the complete human mandible and valid clinical ground truth models. Sci. Data. 6:190003 https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2019.3 (2019), 2019
Image-based algorithmic software segmentation is an increasingly important topic in many medical fields. Algorithmic segmentation is used for medical three-dimensional visualization, diagnosis or treatment support, especially in complex medical cases.
arxiv   +1 more source

Concomitant occurrence of cemento-ossifying fibroma and adenomatoid odontogenic tumor with bilateral impacted permanent canines in the mandible

open access: yesIndian Journal of Dental Research, 2012
Adenomatoid odontogenic tumor (AOT) is an uncommon, benign and slow growing odontogenic tumor, which is usually located in an anterior region of the maxilla without pain. Cemento-ossifying fibroma (COF) is a relatively rare benign tumor of the jaw.
A Ravi Prakash   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortical Bone Morphological and Trabecular Bone Microarchitectural Changes in the Mandible and Femoral Neck of Ovariectomized Rats

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Objective This study used microcomputed tomography (micro-CT) to evaluate the effects of ovariectomy on the trabecular bone microarchitecture and cortical bone morphology in the femoral neck and mandible of female rats.
Pei-Yu Hsu   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Central ossifying fibroma of mandible: A case report and review of literature

open access: yesJournal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology, 2015
Ossifying fibroma (OF) is a benign, non-odontogenic tumor of the jaw, a type of fibro-osseous lesion. Traditionally, this type of lesion was subclassified histologically into ossifying fibroma and cementifying fibroma according to the hard tissues formed,
Anand N Swami   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

AntGrip -- Boosting Parallel Plate Gripper Performance Inspired by the Internal Hairs of Ant Mandibles [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Ants use their mandibles - effectively a two-finger gripper - for a wide range of grasping activities. Here we investigate whether mimicking the internal hairs found on ant mandibles can improve performance of a two-finger parallel plate robot gripper.
arxiv  

Jaws can be referred to as narrow or hypoplastic, but the term “atresia” is inaccurate!

open access: yesDental Press Journal of Orthodontics
In order to lead to insights and discussion on proper use of Orthodontics and Pathology-related terminology, particularly in cases of smaller-than-usual maxilla and mandible - that is, anomalous ones -, this study compared the conceptual meaning of the ...
Alberto Consolaro   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevention of collapse of the contralateral half of the mandible after hemimandibulectomy: Our experience in a low-resource center

open access: yesJournal of Orofacial Sciences, 2017
Background: The management of pathologic lesions of the mandible includes plans for the reconstruction of the resultant defect to give the patients optimal surgical reconstructive and prosthetic results.
Charles E Anyanechi, Birch D Saheeb
doaj   +1 more source

Geometric and dosimetric evaluation of a commercial AI auto‐contouring tool on multiple anatomical sites in CT scans

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Current radiotherapy practices rely on manual contouring of CT scans, which is time‐consuming, prone to variability, and requires highly trained experts. There is a need for more efficient and consistent contouring methods. This study evaluated the performance of the Varian Ethos AI auto‐contouring tool to assess its potential integration into
Robert N. Finnegan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental study of periostin promoting rapid distraction osteogenesis of the rabbit mandible

open access: yes口腔疾病防治, 2019
Objective To explore the promoting effect of periostin on rapid distraction osteogenesis of the rabbit mandible and provide experimental evidence for the clinical use of periostin to promote osteogenesis.
JIANG Xiaowen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Controlled Release of Human Dental Pulp Stem Cell‐Derived Exosomes from Hydrogels Attenuates Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Exosomes can reduce tissue damage in temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA), but rapid clearance limits their efficacy. This study encapsulates exosomes in hyaluronic acid hydrogels for controlled release. In a rat model, hydrogel‐encapsulated exosomes outperform free exosomes in preserving bone integrity and reducing tissue destruction ...
Victor Diez‐Guardia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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