Results 71 to 80 of about 19,918 (263)

Descriptive, comparative, and functional anatomy of the facial musculature in cattle (Bos taurus)

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Facial expressions can provide insight into animal emotions and pain, but no standardized system for assessing the entire facial display in cattle (Bos taurus Linnaeus) exists. The Facial Action Coding System (FACS), originally developed for humans, identifies distinct facial movements based on mimetic muscles.
Maja Söderlind, Bridget Cain, Katrina Ask, Jean‐Francois Valarcher, Elin Hernlund, Pia Haubro Andersen, Marie Rhodin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pelvic morphology and body size in relation to the preauricular sulcus: Evidence from medieval to modern Iberia

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The preauricular sulcus has long been debated as a pelvic feature variably attributed to obstetric stress, ligamentous traction, and broader biomechanical processes. To clarify its determinants, we analyzed 409 adult individuals from three archeological and one early modern skeletal collection from the Iberian Peninsula, integrating graded ...
Rebeca García‐González, Julia Muñoz‐Guarinos, Nico Cirotto, Sonia Díaz‐Navarro, Laura Rodríguez, José Miguel Carretero   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topography of the mandibular canal in male human skulls originating from different time periods

Folia Morphologica
BACKGROUND: Dynamic advances in dentistry, especially in implantology has inspired researchers to carry out many studies investigating the topography of the mandibular canal and its ethnic differences.
Aleksandra Gawlikowska-Sroka, Łukasz Stocki, Jacek Szczurowski, Wioletta Nowaczewska, Małgorzata Światłowska-Bajzert   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary radiation of large‐bodied gorgonopsians from the lower Abrahamskraal formation of South Africa

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The middle Permian represents a critical interval in therapsid evolution, when gorgonopsians emerged as some of the first specialized apex predators within terrestrial ecosystems. Despite their significance, the early diversification of Gorgonopsia in Gondwana remains poorly understood due to scarcity and fragmentary material.
Zanildo Macungo, Ricardo Araújo, Bruce S. Rubidge, Michael O. Day, Kathleen N. Dollman, Julien Benoit   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D bioprinting in oral and craniomaxillofacial tissue regeneration: Progress, challenges, and future directions

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This paper summarized the application of 3D bioprinting in the regeneration of various tissues in the oral and craniomaxillofacial fields, including the required biomaterials and printing techniques. Abstract Oral and craniomaxillofacial tissues are essential for maintaining oral functions, including respiration, mastication, swallowing, and speech ...
Huilu Zhan, Haohao Ni, Xingge Yu, Mazaher Gholipourmalekabadi, Tianqi Wang, Kaili Lin, Jinsong Pan, Changyong Yuan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Injuries in deep time: interpreting competitive behaviours in extinct reptiles via palaeopathology

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT For over a century, palaeopathology has been used as a tool for understanding evolution, disease in past communities and populations, and to interpret behaviour of extinct taxa. Physical traumas in particular have frequently been the justification for interpretations about aggressive and even competitive behaviours in extinct taxa.
Maximilian Scott, Julia A. Gamble, Caleb Marshall Brown, Kirstin S. Brink   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

C-shaped root canal systems in the bilateral mandibular first molars: a case report and literature review

BMC Oral Health
Background Mandibular first molars typically exhibit complex root and canal anatomy. A thorough understanding of their morphological variations is crucial for endodontists to achieve successful root canal treatment.
Rongjing Zhou, Lili Shen, Chengshi Wei
doaj   +1 more source

Root canal morphology of permanent mandibular incisors of Saudi subpopulation in Al-Baha region: A cone-beam computed tomography study

Saudi Endodontic Journal
Introduction: A proper understanding of root canal morphology and its deviations is essential for improving the outcomes of endodontic procedures. Therefore, the current study aims to explore the root canal morphology of permanent mandibular central and ...
Mohammed S. Alzahrani, Abdullah A. Alzahrani, Alaa M. Alghamdi, Abdulaziz Alghamdi, Hamod Alqahtani, Amal Ahmed Alzahrani, Manikandan Ravinanthanan, Khalid Lafi Alrashedi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Core Head, Neck, and Neuroanatomy Syllabus for Physical Therapy Student Education

Clinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Head, neck, and neuroanatomy are essential components of physical therapy education due to their broad clinical applications. Detailed syllabi exist for medical students, yet none have been developed for physical therapy. This study aimed to produce an International Federation of Associations of Anatomists core head, neck, and neuroanatomy ...
Stephanie J. Woodley, Brooke Willoughby, Alexandra L. Webb, Natasha A. M. S. Flack, Laura Y. Whitburn   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endodontic Retreatment Of Mandibular Incisors With Root Canals Variations

International Dental Journal
Introduction: Mandibular incisors have been found to have a complex anatomy of the root canal system. Missed root canals are the most likely cause of treatment failure, and the persistent intra-radicular infections can lead to periapical lesion and ...
Kai Chen, Yuxia Shi, Ni Li
doaj   +1 more source