Results 41 to 50 of about 24,788 (312)
Objectives: The aim of this retrospective study was to investigate anatomical structure of mandibular canal and the factors those increase the possibility of inferior alveolar nerve damage in mandibular third molar region of Turkish population ...
Dogukan Yilmaz+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Prediction of mandibular ORN incidence from 3D radiation dose distribution maps using deep learning [PDF]
Background. Absorbed radiation dose to the mandible is an important risk factor in the development of mandibular osteoradionecrosis (ORN) in head and neck cancer (HNC) patients treated with radiotherapy (RT). The prediction of mandibular ORN may not only guide the RT treatment planning optimisation process but also identify which patients would benefit
arxiv
Comparison of Deep Learning Segmentation and Multigrader-annotated Mandibular Canals of Multicenter CBCT scans [PDF]
Deep learning approach has been demonstrated to automatically segment the bilateral mandibular canals from CBCT scans, yet systematic studies of its clinical and technical validation are scarce. To validate the mandibular canal localization accuracy of a deep learning system (DLS) we trained it with 982 CBCT scans and evaluated using 150 scans of five ...
arxiv
The effect of stiffness and hole size on nipple compression in infant suckling
Sensory input from the nipple has been shown to affect infant feeding across commercially available nipples that also vary shape and size. Here, we isolated two specific nipple properties, stiffness, and hole size, in otherwise uniform nipples, while bottle feeding infant pigs.
Khaled Adjerid+6 more
wiley +1 more source
We document in detail the morphology of adults of the beaver beetle Platypsyllus castoris with modern techniques, and interpret evolutionary changes linked with the specific life style of the beetle in the fur of the beaver. Platypsyllus displays numerous structural specializations which ensure mechanical stabilization, firm anchorage on the host, and ...
Margarita I. Yavorskaya+2 more
wiley +1 more source
This paper reports a case of ipsilateral inferior alveolar nerve paresthesia because of gutta-percha overfilling of the left mandibular second molar into the surrounding bone marrow cavity and mandibular nerve canal, but the patient refused surgical ...
Yumeng Guo+4 more
doaj
Abstract Background Volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) requires an accurate patient‐specific quality assurance (PSQA) program. In clinical practice, this is usually performed using the γ‐index and the two‐dimensional gamma passing rate (2D %GP). A three‐dimensional (3D) index incorporating the patient anatomy could be more useful for the 3D dose ...
Christos Zarros+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Current radiotherapy practices rely on manual contouring of CT scans, which is time‐consuming, prone to variability, and requires highly trained experts. There is a need for more efficient and consistent contouring methods. This study evaluated the performance of the Varian Ethos AI auto‐contouring tool to assess its potential integration into
Robert N. Finnegan+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Extending the boundaries of carotid body tumor excision with a maxillofacial surgeon
Introduction: Carotid body tumor (CBT) excision at times requires a multidisciplinary approach. Requests for mandibular swing or mandibular subluxation were received by the department of dental and oral surgery to aid in CBT excision.
S S Daniel Sathiya+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Automatic Ultrasound Image Segmentation of Supraclavicular Nerve Using Dilated U-Net Deep Learning Architecture [PDF]
Automated object recognition in medical images can facilitate medical diagnosis and treatment. In this paper, we automatically segmented supraclavicular nerves in ultrasound images to assist in injecting peripheral nerve blocks. Nerve blocks are generally used for pain treatment after surgery, where ultrasound guidance is used to inject local ...
arxiv