Results 111 to 120 of about 202,815 (248)

Artificial intelligence for facial soft‐tissue landmark localization, measurement, and classification in orthodontics: A systematic review

European Journal of Oral Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract This systematic review provides a broad overview of three distinct applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in facial soft‐tissue assessment: landmark localization, automated facial measurement, and classification of soft‐tissue conditions in orthodontic and dentofacial evaluation.
Hugo Henrique dos Santos Dantas Guimarães, Karla Nogueira Matos   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomical description of the jaw muscles and theoretical bite force assessment in South American opossums using manual and digital dissection methods

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Manual and virtual dissections were employed to examine the masticatory muscle architecture and bite force of three South American marsupials. The organisation of the muscles differed between species, with predicted bite forces exceeding previous estimates.
Alice Melekian, Vincent Decuypere, Anthony Herrel, François Clarac, Sandrine Ladevèze   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A 3D atlas of the trigeminal nerve and its relevance for comparative studies of the masticatory apparatus in rodents

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
The trigeminal nerve of the rat (Rattus norvegicus) and its relationship with different masticatory muscles. dig, digastric nerve; ep, external pterygoid nerve; ip, internal pterygoid nerve; maadm, branch of the masseteric nerve for the anterior deep masseter; mapdm, branches of the masseteric nerve for the posterior deep masseter; masm, branch of the ...
Lionel Hautier, Marcos Angelo Alves, Léa Da Cunha, Benoit Moison, Ludovic Besson, Pierre‐Henri Fabre   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trigeminal and facial branchiomotor neurons have shared muscle targets in zebrafish larvae

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Cranial nerve innervation map, based on previous studies, shows the trigeminal and facial motor nerves confined to the mandibular and hyoid arch muscles, respectively, except for the trigeminal nerve in the interhyoideus muscle (M.IH). The revised cranial nerve innervation map, based on this study, shows the facial nerve in the intermandibularis ...
Ritika Ghosal, Kimberly L. McArthur, Johann K. Eberhart   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Muscle Fibre Orientation in the Human Medial and Lateral Pterygoid Muscles Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging: A Methodological Study

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
This study used diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) tractography to assess in vivo 3D muscle fibre orientation of the medial and lateral pterygoid muscles in ten healthy men. Scans were performed at simulated mandibular rest and 25‐mm open‐mouth positions. DTI tractography successfully visualised the internal fibre architecture. During mouth opening, marked
Shiori Kinomura, Takehiko Sugano, Yasuko Tatewaki, Kentaro Oba, Kenta Shobara, Toru Ogawa, Yasuyuki Taki, Kuniyasu Niizuma, Ryuta Kawashima, Keiichi Sasaki, Nobuhiro Yoda   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Etiology and patterns of mandibular fractures in cats

Frontiers in Veterinary Science
IntroductionMandibular fractures resulting from maxillofacial trauma often require surgical intervention to promote proper bone healing. Understanding the etiology and patterns of mandibular fractures is crucial for selecting appropriate surgical ...
Ana C. Castejón-González, Darko Stefanovski, Alexander M. Reiter, Alexander M. Reiter   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomaterials for Reconstructive Treatment of Peri‐Implantitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Reconstructive therapy should be implemented in contained defects. Various bone filler materials with or without a barrier membrane and/or adjunctive biologics may be applied. ABSTRACT Peri‐implantitis is a pathological condition affecting the tissues surrounding dental implants, marked by inflammation of the peri‐implant connective tissue and ...
Ausra Ramanauskaite, Anton Sculean, Emilio A. Cafferata, Frank Schwarz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing the Therapeutic Potential of Cell Secretomes and Extracellular Vesicles for Craniofacial Regenerative Applications

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
The scoping review summarizes the current preclinical and clinical evidence for the use of “cell‐free” therapies in craniofacial (periodontal, bone and soft‐tissue) regeneration. It also aims to highlight key challenges and strategies towards the clinical translation of these therapies.
Siddharth Shanbhag, Magdalena Mayol, Danijel Domic, Madhusudhan Reddy Bobbili, Johannes Grillari, Mariano Sanz, Reinhard Gruber   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic dilemmas in pediatric mandibular ramus lesions mimicked by a simple bone cyst

Discover Medicine
Purpose Simple bone cysts (SBCs) involving the mandibular ramus in pediatric patients are exceedingly rare and present a notable diagnostic dilemma, owing to their radiological resemblance to more aggressive jaw pathologies such as odontogenic keratocyst
Vidya Rattan, Amanurrahman Zubair Ahemad, Satnam Singh Jolly, M. S. Bhoobalakrishnan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Relationship Between the Gonial Angle, Ramus Height, And the Type of Third-Molar Impaction: A Panoramic Radiographic Study

Journal of Dental School
Objectives  Tooth impaction refers to the failure of a tooth to properly emerge in its expected position within a given timeframe. Several local factors influence the occurrence of tooth impaction, one of which is the specific morphometric ...
Mahkameh Moshfeghi, Mitra Ghazizadeh Ahsaie, Negar Heidari, Maryam Ghashami   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source