Results 81 to 90 of about 8,389 (250)
Platinum nanoparticles–manganese oxide nanorods as novel binary catalysts for formic acid oxidation
The current study proposes a novel binary catalyst system (composed of metal/metal oxide nanoparticles) as a promising electrocatalyst in formic acid oxidation.
Mohamed S. El-Deab
doaj +1 more source
Poison as a Cure: Detecting & Neutralizing Variable-Sized Backdoor Attacks in Deep Neural Networks [PDF]
Deep learning models have recently shown to be vulnerable to backdoor poisoning, an insidious attack where the victim model predicts clean images correctly but classifies the same images as the target class when a trigger poison pattern is added. This poison pattern can be embedded in the training dataset by the adversary.
arxiv
From Trojan Horses to Castle Walls: Unveiling Bilateral Data Poisoning Effects in Diffusion Models [PDF]
While state-of-the-art diffusion models (DMs) excel in image generation, concerns regarding their security persist. Earlier research highlighted DMs' vulnerability to data poisoning attacks, but these studies placed stricter requirements than conventional methods like `BadNets' in image classification. This is because the art necessitates modifications
arxiv
Protonic ceramic electrolysis cells (PCECs) are a promising intermediate‐temperature hydrogen production technology, leveraging high proton conductivity in electrolytes yet constrained by insufficient catalytic activity and interfacial instability in fuel/air electrodes. This review systematically categorizes advanced electrode materials and critically
Zhipeng Liu+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Physiological Mechanism through Which Al Toxicity Inhibits Peanut Root Growth
Al (Aluminum) poisoning is a significant limitation to crop yield in acid soil. However, the physiological process involved in the peanut root response to Al poisoning has not been clarified yet and requires further research.
Jianning Shi+6 more
doaj +1 more source
A DFT study on adsorption behaviors of NH3 and SO2 on MnCe/TiNTs catalyst
Manganese-cerium catalyst has attracted much attention due to its extraordinarily good low-temperature performance for detrinification technology, but its poor SO2 resistance limits its wide application.
Qiulin Wang+6 more
doaj
Cellulose‐Based Electrolytes in Rechargeable Zn‐Battery: An Overview
Zn‐ion battery with cellulose‐based electrolyte and diffused cathode such as MnO2 and V2O5 can be actually proposed as a rechargeable system for energy storage from renewable sources such as solar and wind, due to its relevant cycle life and the remarkably competitive low cost.
Jusef Hassoun+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Electrical Stimulation Therapy – Dedicated to the Perfect Plastic Repair
This review discusses various types of electrical stimulation sources and materials, delving into the roles and mechanisms of electrical stimulation therapy in plastic surgery for tissue repair. This work broadens the clinical perspective of electrical stimulation, covering diverse repair needs from bone to soft tissues, and provides insights into ...
Kexin Deng+8 more
wiley +1 more source
YxMnyOx+2y catalyst provides dual active sites of Lewis acid (Y3+) and Mn for the co‐adsorption of H2O and O3, and the fast dissociation of adsorbed H2O to surface *OH. Then, a newly OH‐accompanied pathway for O3 decomposition is formed, transforming H2O to active ·OH radical, with the assistance of high energy electrons in the plasma.
Si Chen+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Toward Complete CO2 Electroconversion: Status, Challenges, and Perspectives
Electrocatalytic CO2 reduction and CO2 batteries face challenges in achieving complete CO2 conversion with high conversion rates and Faradaic efficiency simultaneously. Existing systems compromise one for the other with incomplete CO2 conversion and inefficiencies, hindering practical applications. This perspective highlights state‐of‐the‐art progress,
Changfan Xu+5 more
wiley +1 more source