Results 101 to 110 of about 21,099 (238)

A drought stress‐induced MYB transcription factor regulates pavement cell shape in leaves of European aspen (Populus tremula)

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
MYB305a promoter expression increases in pavement cells as they grow and acquire their complex shape. Summary Leaf pavement cells of many plant species develop jigsaw puzzle‐like shapes in which neighboring cells interdigitate, providing an ideal model for the study of cell shape regulation.
Sijia Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Remark on the Manhattan Distance Matrix of a Rectangular Grid

open access: yes, 2012
Consider the Quadratic Assignment Problem (QAP): given two matrices A and D, minimize {trace AXDX^T: X is a permutation matrix}. New lower bounds were obtained recently (Mittelmann and peng [8]) for the QAP where D is either the Manhattan distance matrix of a rectangular grid, or the Hamming distance of a hypercube.
openaire   +2 more sources

Constrained multiobjective optimization with dynamic Manhattan–Harmony hybrid distance

open access: yesJournal of Computational Design and Engineering
Abstract In constrained multi-objective optimization problems, the discontinuity of the target space and the fragmentation of the feasible solution space caused by complex constraints make the optimization algorithm face irreconcilable conflicts between convergence, diversity, and feasibility.
Qian Shi   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Natural Variation in GmSL20 Improves Seed Size and Quality in Soybean

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Seed size plays an important role in determining crop yield, yet the genetic mechanisms underlying the regulation of this agronomic trait remain incompletely understood in soybean. Here, we perform a genome‐wide association study mapping with seed length variations and identify a major quantitative trait locus (QTL) on chromosome 20, named ...
Yuechuan Luo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights Into the Origin and Local Adaptation Evolution of the Cultivated Sesame With Telomere‐to‐Telomere High‐Quality Genome

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sesame (Sesamum indicum L., 2n = 26) is one of the oldest oilseed crops and is often called the ‘queen of oilseeds’ due to its high content of unsaturated fatty acids and natural antioxidants. Despite its long history, the origin and global spread of cultivated sesame remain unresolved.
Weifei Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic and Phenotypic Diversity of European Triticale: GWAS of Yellow Rust Resistance and Agronomic Traits

open access: yesPlant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Triticale (x Triticosecale Wittmack) is an interspecific hybrid of wheat and rye. It is a promising grain and forage crop that thrives in poorer soils and low‐input farming systems. It can serve as a viable alternative to traditional small grains such as wheat and barley, bringing diversity to crop rotations and enhancing biodiversity in ...
Riccardo Zustovi   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modul Klasifikasi Aduan dengan Pendekatan Kemiripan Teks pada Aplikasi Perangkat Bergerak Suara Warga (SURGA) Kota Kediri

open access: yesJurnal Teknik ITS, 2016
Kota Kediri yang memiliki sistem layanan pengaduan masyarakat yang bernama Suara Warga (SURGA) Kota Kediri. Dalam penerimaan aduan, terkadang aduan yang masuk ke dalam sistem memiliki kemiripan dengan aduan yang sudah ada.
Tegar Rachman Muzzammil   +2 more
doaj  

Evaluation of Deviation‐Type Indices for the Joint Selection of Yield and Seed Composition Traits in Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)

open access: yesPlant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Seed yield and composition are major targets in soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) breeding programmes, but simultaneous improvement is constrained by unfavourable correlations among target traits. In this study, we evaluated the potential of different selection indices to simultaneously improve seed yield and quality traits in soybean.
Vincent Braun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome‐Wide Association Study Elucidates the Genetic Architecture of Manganese Tolerance in Brassica napus

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Brassica napus (canola) is a significant contributor to the world's oil production and is cultivated across continents, yet acidic soils with aluminium (Al3+) and manganese (Mn2+) toxicities limit its production. The genetic determinants underlying natural variation for acidic soil tolerance in canola are unknown and need to be determined ...
Harsh Raman   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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