Results 81 to 90 of about 168,763 (247)

Constipation Is Linked to Neuroinflammation in Early Parkinson's Disease

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Constipation is a risk factor for the onset and accelerated progression of Parkinson's disease (PD), but the mechanisms underlying this association are unknown. Neuroinflammation in PD has been demonstrated in postmortem and neuroimaging studies; however, its relationship with constipation has not been investigated.
Marta Camacho, Julia C. Greenland, Alexander R.D. Peattie, Lennart R.B. Spindler, Jonathan Holbrook, Lakmini Kahanawita, Tim D. Fryer, Young T. Hong, Caroline H. Williams‐Gray   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and validation of a nutrition risk screening for patients with childhood cancer in Brazil (NUTRICCAN)

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Diagnosing malnutrition in patients with pediatric cancer is challenging because tumor masses can interfere with anthropometric measurements. STRONGkids considers cancer a general risk factor, whereas Screening Tool for Childhood Cancer (SCAN) classifies patients as at risk or not, potentially missing those who need nutrition ...
Cristiane Ferreira Marçon, Carolina Araújo dos Santos, Fernanda Luisa Ceragioli Oliveira   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flowering out of sync: Climate change alters the reproductive phenology of Terminalia paniculata in the Western Ghats of India

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Understanding how climate change impacts the plant life cycle is critical for maintaining biodiversity and ecosystem services. Our findings suggest that Terminalia paniculata Roth, a common tropical deciduous tree species in the Western Ghats, is now flowering and fruiting at more scattered times than it used to in the past.
Ananthapadmanaban Karthikeyan, Venkatraman Karthik, Sivagnanam Chandrasekaran   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumour‐informed workflow to use ctDNA as a biomarker for risk of recurrence in head and neck cancer patients post‐treatment

VIEW, EarlyView.
Our study presents a tumour‐informed circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) workflow designed to enhance the detection of recurrence in head and neck cancer patients, addressing key challenges such as low ctDNA tumour fractions and tumour heterogeneity. Abstract Circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) is a promising minimally invasive biomarker for monitoring treatment
Xiaomin Huang, Paul Leo, Mhairi Clout, Lynn Fink, Jonathan Ellis, Brett G. M. Hughes, Lizbeth Kenny, Sarju Vasani, Chamindie Punyadeera   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-parametric Mann-Kendall Test Statistics for Rainfall Trend Analysis in Some Selected States within the Coastal Region of Nigeria

, 2018
A central factor in the modelling and analysis of the trend is the ability to establish whether a change or trend is present in the climatological record and to quantify this trend if it is present.
Ihimekpen Ngozi Isioma, Ilaboya Idowu Rudolph, Awah Lauretta Omena   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Exploring the impact of microbial dysbiosis on ovarian cancer and the therapeutic potential of probiotics

VIEW, EarlyView.
Ovarian cancer has been linked to the microbiome as a potential environmental contributor, but how this association relates to tumor progression remains unclear. By comparing tumor and nontumor tissues, we identified a severity‐associated microbial and metabolic signature and showed that probiotics can partially restore immune balance and slow tumor ...
Chanyuan Li, Nalan Tu, Xin Ning, Yunyan Cong, Fei Wu, Xiuli Zhang, Runrong Li, Yue Xu, Binqiao Wang, Liqin Jin, Yuanming Shen, Jihong Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The modified Mann-Kendall test: on the performance of three variance correction approaches [PDF]

Bragantia, 2013
The Mann-Kendall test has been used to detect climate trends in several parts of the Globe. Three variance correction approaches (MKD, MKDD and MKRD) have been proposed to remove the influence of serial correlation on this trend test. Thus, the main goal of this study was to evaluate the probability of occurrence of types I and II errors associated ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Investigating Trends in Streamflow and Precipitation in Huangfuchuan Basin with Wavelet Analysis and the Mann-Kendall Test

, 2016
This study aims to investigate trends in streamflow and precipitation in the period 1954–2010 in a semiarid region of the Yellow River watershed, Huangfuchuan basin, China.
Yuzhuang Chen, Y. Guan, Guangwen Shao, Danrong Zhang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Heat stress in tropical highland regions: the case of Kenya during February 2024

Weather, EarlyView.
Understanding and awareness about heat stress remain low in sub‐Saharan countries despite high exposure and vulnerability. After the national media in Kenya reported that people had complained about unusual heat stress during February 2024, we combine in situ and reanalysis data to (i) put this event into climatological perspective, and (ii) give ...
G. Chagnaud, J. Gacheru, C. M. Taylor, C. E. Birch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Characteristics and Risk Factors for Cutaneous Manifestations Associated With Nemolizumab in Atopic Dermatitis: A Multicenter Retrospective Study in Japan

The Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nemolizumab, an anti‐interleukin‐31 receptor A monoclonal antibody, has been approved in Japan for treating atopic dermatitis (AD)‐associated pruritus. While it is effective for itch control, nemolizumab‐associated cutaneous adverse events have been increasingly recognized, yet their clinical features remain poorly characterized. In this study,
Wataru Sasaki, Ryo Saito, Kenta Suzuki, Daisuke Watanabe, Masako Minami‐Hori, Hirofumi Kamada, Hiroo Amano, Akihiko Uchiyama, Sei‐ichiro Motegi, Machiko Kamura, Kazunari Sugita, Noriko Kubota, Toshifumi Nomura, Maki Ozawa, Toshiya Takahashi, Takashi Yamakita, Kazumitsu Sugiura, Tetsuharu Ikegami, Ken Igawa, Yuka Kimura, Yoko Kataoka, Ryoichi Kamide, Masakazu Takahashi, Akio Tanaka, Mariko Sugawara‐Mikami   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source