Results 111 to 120 of about 61,569 (245)

Variation on Toxic and Inflammatory Potential of Coal Smoke of Different Sources From a Region With High Lung Cancer Risk

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Excess lung cancer risk in Xuanwei and Fuyuan, China, has been attributed to household air pollution from use of a locally sourced smoky (bituminous) coal. However, the carcinogenic mechanisms remain unclear. Given the important role of inflammation in lung cancer development, this study compared the proinflammatory potentials of the ...
Yongliang Zhang, Wei Hu, Nathanial Rothman, Dingyu Liu, Jihua Li, Jun Xu, Bofu Ning, Roel Vermeulen, Qing Lan, Flemming R. Cassee, George S. Downward   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blubber Thickening Driven by UCP1 Inactivation: Insights from a Cetacean‐Like Transgenic Mouse Model

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
UCP1 inactivation of cetaceans in mice drives BAT whitening and iWAT hyperplasia, promoting fat accumulation for aquatic adaptation. Abstract Cetaceans possess thick blubber, a specialized adipose tissue essential for thermal insulation, a streamlined body form, energy storage, and buoyancy. However, the mechanisms that underpin this adaptation are not
Qian Zhang, Yuehua Wang, Hang Zhang, Guiping Xu, Shixia Xu, Guang Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflated Recommendations

The RAND Journal of Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biased recommendations arise naturally in markets with heterogeneous consumers. We study a model in which a monopolist offers an experience good to a population of consumers with heterogeneous tastes and makes personalized purchase recommendations.
Martin Peitz, Anton Sobolev
wiley   +1 more source

Sperm Telomere Interactions Are Impaired in Testicular Cancer Before and After Adjuvant Therapy

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background No study has yet explored telomere length or interaction in sperm nuclei of testicular cancer (TC) patients exposed to chemotherapy or radiotherapy. However, sperm telomere dynamics have emerged as a potential marker in male infertility.
Benoit Berby, Sylvianne Hennebicq, Jacqueline Saias, Florence Brugnon, Isabelle Berthaut, Myriam Daudin, Louis Bujan, Ludovic Dumont, Christine Rondanino, Aurélie Feraille, Nathalie Rives   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Multi‐Method Dating for Understanding the Gravettian North of Moravia, Central Europe

Archaeometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article presents the results of integrating three methods to assess the age of the Upper Palaeolithic site of Pietraszyn 11 (SW Poland), close to the Moravian Gate. Sediment chronology determined using optically stimulated luminescence produced promising, yet ambiguous results (51.0 ± 3.7 to 20.3 ± 0.7 ka).
A. Wiśniewski, B. Bujalska, D. Popović, M. Baca, K. Zarzecka‐Szubińska, A. Lemanik, M. Hein, S. Talamo, P. Moska, H. Fewlass, D. Tokarz, Z. Jary, B. Przybylski, D. Bobak, M. Połtowicz‐Bobak, K. Wertz, A. Nadachowski   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating Musclin is associated with skeletal muscle function and subclinical cardiac dysfunction in patients with cancer

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Musclin (osteocrin) is a skeletal muscle‐derived peptide that has been implicated in cardioprotective signalling pathways. Its relevance in cancer patients, who frequently experience muscle wasting and cardiotoxicity, remains unclear. This study aimed to determine whether circulating Musclin levels reflect functional capacity and
Jannek Brauer, Daniel Finke, Sebastian Romann, Norbert Frey, Joerg Heineke, Lorenz H. Lehmann   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digital health applications, telemedicine and large language models in dermatology: results of a Germany‐wide survey

JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, EarlyView.
Abstract Background: Digital technologies offer opportunities for dermatological care, but there is a lack of systematic data on their use and acceptance, particularly with regard to digital health applications (DiGA) and large language models (LLMs).
Lukas Henk, Leah Schirren, Felix Mühlensiepen, Claudia Traidl‐Hoffmann, Marina Otten, Victor Olsavszky, Alexander Zink, Michael Hertl, Sebastian Kuhn, Johannes Knitza   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and Safety of Pregabalin and Alpha‐Lipoic Acid Combination in Patients With Painful Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: A Randomized, Open‐Label, Non‐Inferiority, Phase IV Clinical Trial and Subgroup Analysis (OPTIMUM Study)

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims To assess the efficacy and safety of alpha‐lipoic acid (ALA) and pregabalin, both as mono and combination therapy, for treating painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, with the hypothesis that pregabalin monotherapy is non‐inferior to combination therapy.
Tae Jung Oh, Sang Soo Kim, Seung‐Hwan Lee, Hyuk‐Sang Kwon, Eun Sook Kim, Eun‐Jung Rhee, Hye Jin Yoo, Han Na Jang, Woo Je Lee, Eun Sook Kim, Sang Yong Kim, Gwanpyo Koh, Eun‐Gyoung Hong, Tae Sun Park, Jong Chul Won   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do Female Directors Protect Employee Pension Benefits? Evidence on the Nexus Between Pensions and Dividends

European Financial Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines whether female directors influence firms' allocation of internal funds between dividend payments and defined benefit (DB) pension funding. Using FTSE All‐Share firms from 2007 to 2021, we find that companies with a higher proportion of female directors exhibit stronger pension funding positions and, overall, maintain ...
Zezeng Li, Erhan Kilincarslan
wiley   +1 more source

A supramolecular assembly of cone‐specific G‐protein and cryptochrome 4a on lipid bilayer

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Immobilized phospholipid bilayers on a sensor chip surface serve as membrane platform to investigate critical protein–lipid and protein–protein interaction processes by surface plasmon resonance. The putative magnetoreceptor cryptochrome 4a and the myristoylated cone‐specific G‐protein α‐subunit (Gtα) bind with high affinity to immobilized lipid ...
Ümmügülsüm Güzelsoy‐Flügge, Srđan Vujinović, Alexander Scholten, Karl‐Wilhelm Koch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source