Results 171 to 180 of about 2,903 (264)
Beyond Oxygen Fugacity: A Compositional Metric to Probe Earth's Redox Structure
Abstract We quantify the redox capacity (dO2) by redox titration—defined as the quantity of oxygen required to fully oxidize a sample—for rocks spanning Earth's upper mantle to surface sediments. The values span three orders of magnitude, with the greatest variability in metamorphic and surface rocks that host both highly reduced (rich in carbon and ...
Matthieu Emmanuel Galvez +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Plume-induced emissions of deep methane linked to the end-Guadalupian mass extinction. [PDF]
Liu SA, Xiong Z, Wu T, Zhao M.
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Estimates of coseismic vertical displacements from past and potential future subduction zone earthquakes provide critical constraints on regional seismic and tsunami hazard. Many studies use elastic homogeneous half‐space models to calculate vertical displacements from a specified earthquake slip distribution, neglecting complexities of 3D ...
Audrey M. Dunham +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Widespread ilmenite contributions to the surface water cycle in lunar Procellarum KREEP Terrane. [PDF]
Xu Y +16 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract The Newer Volcanic Province (NVP) in southeastern Australia is a classic example of continental intraplate volcanism located far from a plate boundary, yet the configuration of its magma plumbing system remains unclear. Using three‐dimensional (3D) magnetotelluric (MT) inversion, we imaged a vertically continuous, trans‐lithospheric conductive
Xinpeng Ma +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Lunar primitive mantle olivine returned by Chang'e-6. [PDF]
Sheng SZ +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Understanding the mineralogy of exoplanets is essential for unraveling their interior structures, dynamics, and evolution. For large super‐Earths, the post‐post spinel Mg2SiO4 ${\text{Mg}}_{2}{\text{SiO}}_{4}$, one of the major mantle phases, may undergo the order‐disorder transition (ODT) at high temperatures.
Donghao Zheng +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Heavy boron isotopes in intraplate basalts reveal recycled carbonate in the mantle. [PDF]
Xu R +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
Reconciling the geological history of western Turkey with plate circuits and mantle tomography
Douwe J.J. van Hinsbergen +3 more
openalex +2 more sources
The Buoyancy of Cratonic Lithospheric Mantle
Abstract Cratons are generally thought to be characterized by stable, long‐lived mantle roots. However, recent studies have suggested that the lithospheric mantle may be prone to removal, implying that it may be denser than the asthenosphere. To address these suggestions, we use a global data set of mantle xenoliths to estimate the density structure of
Z. J. Sudholz, A. Copley, K. Priestley
wiley +1 more source

