Results 91 to 100 of about 17,487 (279)

Melting of old refractory mantle during subduction initiation of the western Pacific plate

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment
The source characteristics and melting mechanisms for forearc basalts formed during subduction initiation in the western Pacific plate remain unclear.
Hong-Yan Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Body Size and Environmental Region on the Nutritional Value of Small Pelagic Species in the California Current

open access: yesFisheries Oceanography, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We evaluated the effects of regional environment and body size on the nutritional traits of five small pelagic species differing in habitat use, feeding behavior, and importance as prey for top predators in the California Current Large Marine Ecosystem (CCLME).
Alana M. Krug‐MacLeod   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resolving Micrometre‐Scale Zircon Growth in Silicic Systems by 7 μm LA‐MC‐ICP‐MS U‐Pb Dating: Linking Petrology and Geochronology in Silicic Volcanic and Granitic Rocks from Victoria, Australia

open access: yesGeostandards and Geoanalytical Research, EarlyView.
Key Points 7 μm spot‐diameter LA‐MC‐ICP‐MS analyses yield accurate zircon U‐Pb ages. 1013 Ω amplifier resistors improve low‐signal Pb measurements. Saturn correction protocols minimise down‐hole fractionation effects. We present a systematic evaluation of high spatial‐resolution zircon U‐Pb dating using a Thermo Scientific Neoma multi‐collector ICP‐MS ...
Cristiano Lana, John D. Clemens
wiley   +1 more source

Long-term memory of subduction processes in the lithospheric mantle: evidence from the geochemistry of basic dykes in the Gardar Province of South Greenland [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
The rift-related magmas of the Proterozoic Gardar Igneous Province were emplaced across the contact between the South Greenland Archaean craton and the Palaeoproterozoic Ketilidian mobile belt.
R. M. Ellam   +6 more
core   +1 more source

P–T Modelling Constrains the Depth of Emplacement of the Porto Azzurro Pluton and Implies Minor Exhumation Caused by the Zuccale Fault (Island of Elba, Italy)

open access: yesJournal of Metamorphic Geology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Understanding the pressure of emplacement of granitic intrusions is crucial to understanding the exhumation history of plutons and constraining the tectonic setting of magma emplacement. However, P–T and geochronological constraints from exhumed plutons are often characterized by large uncertainties, especially in shallow crustal settings with
Samuele Papeschi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Continuous eclogite melting and variable refertilisation in upwelling heterogeneous mantle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Large-scale tectonic processes introduce a range of crustal lithologies into the Earth's mantle. These lithologies have been implicated as sources of compositional heterogeneity in mantle-derived magmas. The model being explored here assumes the presence
Kovács, István   +18 more
core   +1 more source

New knowledge about shock events that affected the L‐chondrite parent body from two heavily shocked L6 meteorite finds

open access: yesMeteoritics &Planetary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract We report new results from a study of shock‐related features in the L6 ordinary chondrites Northwest Africa (NWA) 4672 and NWA 12841. Our observations confirm the occurrence of eight high‐pressure (HP) minerals in each meteorite, namely, ringwoodite, majorite, akimotoite, wadsleyite, albitic jadeite, lingunite, tuite, and xieite.
I. Baziotis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stability of (Mg,Fe)SiO3 perovskite and the structure of the lowermost mantle

open access: yes, 1992
Thermodynamic analysis shows that (Mg,Fe)SiO3 perovskite is stable throughout the likely pressure, temperature and compositional regime of the Earth's mantle.
Bukowinski, MST, Stixrude, L
core  

Control of the symmetry of plume-ridge interaction by spreading ridge geometry

open access: yes, 2010
The Iceland, Gal´apagos and Azores plumes have previously been identified as interacting asymmetrically with adjacent spreading centres. We present evidence that the flow fields in these plume heads are radially symmetric, but the geometry of the mid ...
Maclennan, J.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Variable Upper Mantle Geochemical Processes Constrained From Independent Component Analysis of the Fizh Massif, Northern Oman Ophiolite

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
We statistically analyzed the whole‐rock compositions of peridotites in the Oman ophiolite using a multivariate statistical technique called independent component analysis (ICA) to better understand the processes within the ophiolitic mantle section that
Yuto Miki   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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