Results 11 to 20 of about 115,962 (208)

Mantle melting versus mantle metasomatism – “The chicken or the egg” dilemma [PDF]

open access: yesChemical Geology, 2017
AbstractMost eclogitic mantle xenoliths brought to the surface exhibit a certain degree of enrichment with incompatible elements, usually attributed to the effect of mantle metasomatism by a putative metasomatic fluid. The metasomatic overprint is represented mainly by enrichments in Na, K, Ba, Ti and LREE and the original source of this fluid remains ...
Kiseeva, Ekaterina S.   +3 more
core   +7 more sources

Ultramafic Carbonated Melt‐ and Auto‐Metasomatism in Mantle Eclogites: Compositional Effects and Geophysical Consequences

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2020
The mineralogy, chemical composition, and physical properties of cratonic mantle eclogites with oceanic crustal protoliths can be modified by secondary processes involving interaction with fluids and melts, generated in various slab lithologies upon ...
Sonja Aulbach   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Deformation-Induced Mechanical Instabilities at the Core-Mantle Boundary [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Post-Perovskite: The Last Mantle Phase Transition Our understanding of the core-mantle boundary (CMB) region has improved significantly over the past several years due, in part, to the discovery of the post-perovskite phase.
Petford, Nick   +2 more
core   +10 more sources

Tertiary-Quaternary intra-plate magmatism in Europe and its relationship to mantle dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Anorogenic intra-plate magmatism was widespread in Europe from early Tertiary to Recent times, extending west to east from Spain to Bulgaria, and south to north from Sicily to northern Germany. Magmatism is spatially and temporally associated with Alpine-
Wilson, M., Downes, Hilary
core   +5 more sources

Oceanic Slab Melting and Mantle Metasomatism [PDF]

open access: yesScience Progress, 2001
Modern plate tectonic brings down oceanic crust along subduction zones where it either dehydrates or melts. Those hydrous fluids or melts migrate into the overlying mantle wedge trigerring its melting which produces arc magmas and thus additional continental crust. Nowadays, melting seems to be restricted to cases of young (<50 Ma) subducted plates.
Scaillet, Bruno, Prouteau, Gaëlle
openaire   +3 more sources

Si- versus Mg-metasomatism at the crust–mantle interface: insights from experiments, natural observations and geochemical modeling

open access: yesProgress in Earth and Planetary Science, 2023
The slab–mantle interface in subduction zones is one of the geological boundaries with the most significant chemical potential gradients, which leads to fluid-mediated metasomatic reactions and chemical transport.
Atsushi Okamoto, Ryosuke Oyanagi
doaj   +1 more source

COH-fluid induced metasomatism of peridotites in the forearc mantle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Devolatilization of subducting lithologies liberates COH-fluids. These may become partially sequestered in peridotites in the slab and the overlying forearc mantle, affecting the cycling of volatiles and fluid mobile elements in subduction zones. Here we
Sieber, Melanie Jutta   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Petrographical and Mineralogical Characteristics of Bengge Alkaline Igneous Complex in Zhongdian, Western Yunnan and Its Geological Significance

open access: yesKuangchan zonghe liyong, 2022
Bengge alkaline igneous complex in Zhongdian, Western Yunnan has the variety of rock types, which is production after a complex magma—fluid process. The petrographical and mineralogical analysis of the host rock and its xenolith suggests that the igneous
Yupeng Huang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Origin of Fe‐Ca‐Metasomatism in Exhumed Mantle Rocks at the MARK Area (23°N, ODP Leg 153) and Implications on the Formation of Ultramafic‐Hosted Seafloor Massive Sulfide Deposits

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2023
At Mid‐Ocean Ridges, hot, reduced, acidic, and metal‐rich fluids are responsible for the formation of ultramafic‐hosted seafloor massive sulfide deposits (UM‐SMSs), where mantle exhumation efficiently operates.
R. Coltat   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metasomatism in oceanic and continental lithospheric mantle: introduction [PDF]

open access: yesGeological Society, London, Special Publications, 2007
s CD. BODINIER, J.-L., MENZIES, M. A., SHIMIZU, N., FREY, F. A. & MCPHERSON, E. 2004. Silicate, hydrous and carbonate metasomatism at Lherz, France: contemporaneous derivatives of silicate melt–harzburgite reaction. Journal of Petrology, 45, 299–320. BONADIMAN, C., BECCALUVA, L., COLTORTI, M. & SIENA, F. 2005.
COLTORTI, Massimo, Gregoire M.
openaire   +2 more sources

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