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Research progress of mantle plume

open access: yes地震科学进展, 2021
Since the mantle plume hypothesis was proposed,it has been controversial in academia,and there is no unified answer to its existence. In this paper,the origin of the mantle plume is elaborated in detail.
Hang Du   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gold mineralization and metallogenesis associated with mantle dynamics in East China

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2022
East China can be divided into two parts: the North China Block (or North China Craton) (NCC) and the South China Block (SCB). The mechanism for the destruction of the NCC and the large-scale magmatic activity in the SCB during the Mesozoic is a major ...
Chuansong He
doaj   +1 more source

Mantle Plumes and Mantle Sources [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 1992
Basalts from many ocean islands define elongate arrays in Sr-Nd-Pb isotopic space; these likely reflect the dominance of binary mixing of mantle sources in intraplate volcanism. S. R. Hart et al. (1) observe that when these arrays are projected onto a ternary diagram bounded by mantle end-members DMM [depleted mid-ocean ridge basalt (MORB) mantle ...
K A, Farley, H, Craig
openaire   +3 more sources

Plume–ridge interactions: ridgeward versus plate-drag plume flow [PDF]

open access: yesSolid Earth, 2023
The analysis of mid-ocean ridges and hotspots that are sourced by deep-rooted mantle plumes allows us to get a glimpse of mantle structure and dynamics.
F. Pang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights Into the Nature of Plume‐Ridge Interaction and Outflux of H2O From the Galápagos Spreading Center

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2021
The flow of high‐temperature and compositionally enriched material between mantle plumes and nearby spreading centers influences up to 30% of the global mid‐ocean ridge system and represents a significant, but currently unconstrained, flux of volatiles ...
Matthew L. M. Gleeson, Sally A. Gibson
doaj   +1 more source

Remnant of the late Permian superplume that generated the Siberian Traps inferred from geomagnetic data

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Discovering ancient mantle plumes is challenging. By combining electrical conductivity with mineral physics modelling, this work finds a remnant of an ancient plume trapped in the mantle transition zone and sheds new light on mantle plume physics.
Shiwen Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robust Seismic Images of the Hawaiian Plume

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2022
To image the Hawaiian plume and the plume‐lithosphere interaction, we determine a robust 3‐D shear‐wave velocity (Vs) model of the upper mantle and the mantle transition zone (MTZ) beneath Hawaii by jointly inverting teleseismic S‐wave arrival times ...
Chuanwei Ye   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plume‐Induced Rifting of Thickened Crust: 2D Numerical Model and Implications for N–S Rifts in Southern Tibet

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2022
N–S rifting is one of the most typical tectonics in southern Tibet, but its formation mechanism remains controversial. Geophysical observations indicated spatial correlations between rifts and lithospheric mantle anomalies, presumably caused by ...
Yajin Pang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tracing the Iceland plume and North East Atlantic breakup in the lithosphere

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment, 2023
Plumes are domains where hotter material rises through Earth´s mantle, heating also the moving lithospheric plates that may experience thinning or even continental breakup.
María Laura Gómez Dacal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lithospheric Stress Due to Mantle Convection and Mantle Plume over East Africa from GOCE and Seismic Data

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
The Afar and Ethiopian plateaus are in a dynamic uplift due to the mantle plume, therefore, considering the plume effect is necessary for any geophysical investigation including the estimation of lithospheric stress in this area. The Earth gravity models
Andenet A. Gedamu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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