Results 151 to 160 of about 112,950 (202)
There are records of approx 3500 basaltic xenolith localities and a similar number of kimberlitic occurrences, although actual figures are much greater. The xenoliths group into: spinel-bearing peridotites from alkali basalts from oceanic, circum-oceanic, and young continental (rift) regions; spinel-garnet peridotites from peralkaline basaltic rocks in
Nixon, P. H., Davies, G. R.
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Frozen melt–rock reaction in a peridotite xenolith from sub-arc mantle recorded by diffusion of trace elements and water in olivine [PDF]
Inferring the ambient state of the lithospheric mantle from xenoliths may be misleading if the magmatic activity responsible for the exhumation has modified the xenolith.
Joerg Hermann, H Şt C O'Neill
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A comparison of mantle xenolith suites along the northern Canadian Cordillera reveals that the xenoliths from three suites exhibit bimodal populations whereas the xenoliths from the other four suites display unimodal populations.
Andrew Frederiksen, Don Francis
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Zircon in mantle eclogite xenoliths: a review
Geological Magazine, 2021AbstractVery few zircon-bearing, kimberlite-hosted mantle eclogite xenoliths have been identified to date; however, the zircon they contain is crucial for our understanding of subcratonic lithospheric mantle evolution and eclogite genesis. In this study, we constrain the characteristics of zircon from mantle eclogite xenoliths based on existing ...
Aleksey E. Melnik +5 more
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MANTLE XENOLITHS IN THE MATSOKU KIMBERLITE PIPE
Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, 1975Abstract The chemical compositions of selected xenoliths from the Matsoku pipe and many constituent minerals are discussed. It is concluded that the xenoliths form a closely related suite of rocks of differing mineralogy and chemistry which could have been produced during a single igneous event in the mantle. It is likely that at solidus temperatures
J.J. Gurney, B. Harte, K.G. Cox
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Fluid inclusions in mantle xenoliths
Lithos, 2001Abstract Fluid inclusions in olivine and pyroxene in mantle-derived ultramafic xenoliths in volcanic rocks contain abundant CO2-rich fluid inclusions, as well as inclusions of silicate glass, solidified metal sulphide melt and carbonates. Such inclusions represent accidentally trapped samples of fluid- and melt phases present in the upper mantle, and
Tom Andersen, Else-Ragnhild Neumann
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The applicability of garnet–orthopyroxene geobarometry in mantle xenoliths
Lithos, 2011Abstract The various existing garnet–orthopyroxene geobarometers calibrated based on the Al 2 O 3 or Cr 2 O 3 components in orthopyroxene buffered by coexisting garnet for mantle xenoliths, abbreviated as Al 2 O 3 -barometer and Cr 2 O 3 -barometer, respectively, have been extensively studied, to test their precision by applying them to phase ...
Zhao, G, Wu, CM
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Mantle(?) xenoliths in the carbonatites of northern Transbaikalia
Geochemistry International, 2007The composition and nature of high-Cr minerals in lithic clasts from the carbonatites of the Veseloe occurrence, northern Transbaikalia, were considered. In order to determine their source, the Cr-bearing phases were compared with chromite, magnetite, and rutile from ultrabasic rocks, mantle xenoliths, and eclogites.
G. S. Ripp +3 more
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Geochemistry and petrology of Victorian mantle xenoliths
2021This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author. Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
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The carbon isotope geochemistry of mantle xenoliths
Earth-Science Reviews, 2002Abstract Carbon occurs in mantle samples in several chemical, mineralogical and morphological forms. It has been observed as CO 2 , CH 4 and CO in fluid inclusions, as carbonate, graphite, diamond, moissanite, solid solution in silicates, and organic compounds.
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