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The neural mechanisms of manual dexterity

Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2021
The hand endows us with unparalleled precision and versatility in our interactions with objects, from mundane activities such as grasping to extraordinary ones such as virtuoso pianism. The complex anatomy of the human hand combined with expansive and specialized neuronal control circuits allows a wide range of precise manual behaviours.
Anton R. Sobinov, Sliman J. Bensmaia
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Body Position Affects Manual Dexterity

Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2006
To evaluate the relationship between posture and psychomotor efficiency, 20 anesthesia providers performed a test requiring manual dexterity and eye-hand coordination while seated, kneeling, and standing bent forward at the waist. Performance on the Grooved Pegboard Test improved 6%-10% (P < 0.005) when subjects were seated compared to kneeling and ...
Charles W, Buffington   +2 more
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Manual Dexterity in Phenylketonuric Children

Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1968
3 groups of children (12 phenylketonuric Ss, 12 nonphenylketonuric matched controls, and a normative group of 72 elementary school children) were given a series of 5 manual dexterity tasks. Taken as a group the performance of the phenylketonuric Ss did not differ from their matched controls.
V E, Anderson   +3 more
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Manual Dexterity Aptitude Testing

JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery, 2014
Currently there are few validated metrics for predicting surgical skill among otolaryngology residency applicants.To determine whether manual dexterity aptitude testing in the form of soap carving during otolaryngology residency interviews at Kaiser Permanente Medical Center Oakland predicts surgical skill at the time of graduation from otolaryngology ...
Christopher G, Tang   +5 more
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Anxiety, manual dexterity and diver performance

Ergonomics, 1985
Abstract The open-sea performance of divers at depth may be substantially lower than would be predicted from dry pressure-chamber simulation studies. This has been attributed to the effects of anxiety. This hypothesis was explored using a land-based study in which the manual dexterity of 32 novice divers was tested using a screwplate test on two ...
A, Baddeley, C, Idzikowski
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Manual dexterity — What makes instructional manuals usable

IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication, 1984
A discussion is presented of how properly designed instructional manuals can meet the needs of operators of home computers, office systems, and word processing equipment. It also details several ways that structure and content presentation can help one produce more effective manuals.
James P. Gleason, Joan P. Wackerman
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Manual Dexterities

The Eighteenth Century, 2009
A review of Eve Tavor Bannet’s Empire of Letters: Letter Manuals and Transatlantic Correspondence, 1680-1820, a book examining eighteenth-century letter-writing manuals, their adaptations within England, Scotland, and America, and their complex historical agency in both helping to unify different regions of the British Empire and establishing distinct ...
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Developmental apraxia of speech and manual dexterity

Journal of Communication Disorders, 1981
A quantitative test of fine motor function was used to compare the dexterity of the right and left hands of normal children and children with developmental apraxia of speech (DAS). The results suggest that the left cerebral hemisphere of children with DAS is not predominantly impaired in regard to motor control of the upper extremities.
D D, Kornse   +3 more
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Assessing manual dexterity: Comparing the WorkAbility Rate of Manipulation Test with the Minnesota Manual Dexterity Test

Journal of Hand Therapy, 2018
Cross-sectional study.The WorkAbility Rate of Manipulation Test (WRMT), an adaptation of the Minnesota Manual Dexterity Test (MMDT), contains a revised board and protocols to improve its utility for therapy or fitness assessment.To describe the development and preliminary psychometric properties of WRMT.Sixty-six healthy participants completed MMDT and
Ying-Chih Wang   +4 more
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