Results 161 to 170 of about 2,961,847 (275)

Multicenter Validation of Machine Learning Models for Predicting Myopia Progression Across School‐Based Screening and Optical Intervention Settings in Chinese Children and Adolescents

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Machine‐learning models predict myopia trajectories from 12 routine ocular variables in 40 445 children across 10 hospitals. Externally validated across school‐based screening and optical‐intervention settings, the best models achieve AUROC 0.97 for myopia status and R2 0.83 for spherical equivalent, enabling personalized risk stratification to curb ...
Yitong Zhang, Mingxuan Liu, Yifei Chen, Ying Wu, Lijun Zhang, Mengyao Guo, Yulan Yan, Runmei Wei, Zihan Cui, Peng Luo, Fang Chen, Bo Yang, Youcang Han, Xiaoyang Liu, Qiyuan Tian   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

From the margins to the core: village and community scientists should increasingly shape the future of ethnobiology and ethnoecology. [PDF]

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed
Pieroni A, Hazarika A, Alrhmoun M, Yebouk C, Dina E, Manduzai AK, Gillani SW, Rexhepi B, Ullah I, Ali S, Khadka D, Khan SM, Abbasi AM, Suriano E, Mendoza JN, Soukand R, Kalle R.   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Benchmarking Data‐Driven Control of Octopus‐Inspired Soft Arms in Underwater Environment

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Underwater soft robots present safe, compliant interaction, yet reproducible control remains scarce. This work presents an open benchmark for octopus‐inspired arms: a smooth, velocity‐diverse data‐collection scheme produces a compact dataset to train a vanilla policy.
Muhammad Sunny Nazeer, Yasmin Tauqeer Ansari, Emanuele Solfiti, Baljinder Singh Bal, Matteo Lo Preti, Barbara Mazzolai, Cecilia Laschi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resilient Multimodal Fusion for Robust Vulnerability Exploitability Prediction Under Data Degradation

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Secure Fusion‐X harmonizes unstructured NVD descriptions with structured CVSS/CWE/CPE metadata via decision‐level fusion, overcoming the fragility of traditional unimodal models. Automated assessment of software vulnerability exploitability is essential for intelligent cyber defense, yet its effectiveness is often hindered by unstable, delayed, or ...
Mona Dolati, Seyedeh Leili Mirtaheri, Reza Shahbazian, Andrea Pugliese   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

ViTAMIn‐O: Democratizing Computer Vision‐Based Machine Learning for Stem Cell Research

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study introduces a fully open generalist computer vision model for predicting the differentiation outcomes of stem cell‐based model systems, together with its code‐free deployment platform, ColabViTAMIn‐O. It is benchmarked against various architectures, datasets, and training protocols.
Ferhat Hamurcu, Markus Breunig, Arpad Varga, Bianka Bosch, Jessica Lindenmayer, Anjan T. Kanakappady, Kevin Achberger, Natalia Pashkovskaia, Alexander Kleger, Stefan Liebau, Stefanie Klingenstein, Moritz Klingenstein   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seeds of change: The impact of Ethiopia's direct seed marketing approach on smallholders' seed purchases and productivity

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract While multiple factors explain low adoption rates of improved varieties by small‐scale farmers in sub‐Saharan Africa, a key supply‐side constraint is the limited availability of seed embodying new traits in the volume, quality, price, and timeliness required by farmers. This constraint is partly attributable to classical failures in the market
Dawit Mekonnen, Gashaw T. Abate, Seid Yimam, Rui Benfica, David J. Spielman, Frank Place   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The 'Other' face of health security: Reimagining epistemic attachments in global health. [PDF]

PLOS Glob Public Health
López Toledano MD, Alhaffar M, Alshalah A, Saleh M, Durrance-Bagale A, Nunes C, Sharma E, Howard N.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

How does the Kids SIPsmartER program impact the sugar‐sweetened beverage intake of students: An investigation beyond total treatment effect in randomized controlled trial

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract This study develops and empirically estimates a structural framework to decompose the causal pathways of multilevel behavioral interventions targeting adolescent health behaviors. We apply this framework to the Kids SIPsmartER (KSS) program, a 6‐month, school‐based intervention evaluated through a clustered randomized controlled trial in rural
Naveen Abedin, Wen You, Annie Reid, Kathleen Porter, Brittany Kirkpatrick, Jamie Zoellner   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

How sustainable are self-help interventions in the post-funding period? Qualitative findings from integrated leprosy communities in Nigeria. [PDF]

Int Health
Ilozumba O, Tsaku P, Choudhury S, Udo S, Sunday P, Lindenmeyer A, Lilford R, Griffiths F.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Choice experiments on land managers' participation in environmental programs: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of estimate validity

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Discrete choice experiments are increasingly being used to estimate land managers' willingness to accept participation in incentive‐based environmental programs. This is a specific application of discrete choice experiments: the estimation of willingness to accept for a private good (program participation) where respondents have to make trade ...
Anastasio J. Villanueva, Angel Perni, Jesus Barreiro‐Hurle   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source