Results 31 to 40 of about 147 (98)

From Data to Decision: Leveraging Essential Variables in Standardizing Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services Monitoring and Reporting

open access: yesConservation Letters, Volume 19, Issue 2, March/April 2026.
ABSTRACT Fragmented systems for monitoring and assessing biodiversity and ecosystem services limit the ability to track progress at local and national scales in international multilateral environmental agreements (MEAs). This greatly challenges coordinated actions to meet agreed‐upon global commitments.
HyeJin Kim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A review of autonomous reef monitoring structures (ARMS) for monitoring hard‐bottom benthic biodiversity

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, Volume 17, Issue 2, Page 435-455, February 2026.
Abstract Amid increasing anthropogenic pressures on ecosystems, standardised biodiversity monitoring is critical for assessing biodiversity change. Marine hard‐bottom habitats, though ubiquitous and biodiverse, present challenges for biodiversity monitoring due to their complex structure and limited accessibility. Autonomous reef monitoring structures (
Aaron Jessop   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Essential ocean variables for global sustained observations of biodiversity and ecosystem changes

open access: yesGlobal Change Biology, Volume 24, Issue 6, Page 2416-2433, June 2018., 2018
Biological essential ocean variables (EOVs) were identified based on their scientific and societal relevance and their feasibility for implementation in a global observing system. The process was based in a DPSIR model (drivers‐pressures‐state‐impact‐response): Drivers and pressures were identified from international conventions; the state of ocean ...
Patricia Miloslavich   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Examples of marine natural experiments as observatories of host–microbe interactions.

open access: yes, 2021
Regionally focused, long-term, and taxonomically broad research programs will help fill key knowledge gaps about the nature of microbe functions and the dynamics of host–microbe interactions in changing oceans.
Jonathan Z. Kaye (2262409)   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Dissolved Organic Carbon in Coastal Waters: Global Patterns, Stocks and Environmental Physical Controls

open access: yesGlobal Biogeochemical Cycles, Volume 39, Issue 5, May 2025.
Abstract Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in coastal waters is integral to biogeochemical cycling, but global and regional drivers of DOC are still uncertain. In this study we explored spatial and temporal differences in DOC concentrations and stocks across the global coastal ocean, and how these relate to temperature and salinity.
Christian Lønborg   +37 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Eastern Gulf of Maine Salinity Index for Monitoring Winter Scotian Shelf Inflow and Its Relation to Coastal and Interior Pathways

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, Volume 130, Issue 5, May 2025.
Abstract The Gulf of Maine (GoM) hosts a variety of fish and sea mammals, beaches, and active commercial fishery. Understanding, monitoring, and predicting the status of and future changes in its food web and water quality are key goals of an ocean observing system that utilizes in situ buoys, gliders, shipboard surveys, satellite remote sensing, and ...
Semyon A. Grodsky   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Composition and Functional Diversity of Juvenile Groundfish Assemblages in the California Current

open access: yesJournal of Biogeography, Volume 52, Issue 5, May 2025.
ABSTRACT Aim Long‐term monitoring data at the biogeographic scale are essential for developing baselines of biodiversity patterns and tools to diagnose natural cycles, trends, and anomalous events to assess threats from climate change. However, studies using these data often limit their analyses to relatively few metrics that may not adequately capture
Ryan Gasbarro   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing Large-Scale Biodiversity Sampling Effort: Toward an Unbalanced Survey Design: Toward an Unbalanced Survey Design

open access: yes, 2021
Acquiring marine biodiversity data is difficult, costly, and time consuming, making it challenging to understand the distribution and abundance of lifei n the ocean.
Kavanaugh, Maria T.   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Towards a Distributed System for Essential Variables for the Southern Ocean

open access: yes, 2023
The Southern Ocean (SO), delinated to the north by the Antarctic convergence, is a unique environment that experiences rapid change in some areas while remaining relatively untouched by human activities.
van de Putte, Anton P.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Outcomes of the International Oceanographic Data and Information Exchange Ocean Biogeographic Information System OBIS-Event-Data Workshop on Animal Tagging and Tracking [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) began in 2000 as the repository for data from the Census of Marine Life. Since that time, OBIS has expanded its goals beyond simply hosting data to supporting more aspects of marine conservation (Pooter ...
Hoenner,Xavier   +39 more
core   +1 more source

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