Results 101 to 110 of about 2,977 (189)

Fingerprint Evidence for Human Effects on Climate: Advances After the 2009 Endangerment Finding

Earth's Future, Volume 14, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract Here we briefly review key advances in the field of climate fingerprinting. Fingerprint studies rely on pattern information to identify human and natural influences on Earth's climate. Our focus is on advances after 2009—the date of the finding by the U.S.
Benjamin D. Santer, Susan Solomon, David W. J. Thompson, Qiang Fu, Gabriele C. Hegerl   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local Surface and ENSO Forcings Induce Predictable Temperature and Salinity Responses in the Coastal Gulf of Alaska

Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract We assess temperature and salinity vertical profile (1970–2025) and mooring time series (1999–2025) data for structure, trends, and variability at northern Gulf of Alaska coastal oceanographic station GAK1 (59° 50.7′N, 149° 28.0′W). The whole water column (0–250 m) is warming, though marginally faster at the surface (+0.21 ± 0.05°C decade−1 ...
Seth L. Danielson, Tyler D. Hennon, David F. Hill, Kay McMonigal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Resolution Downscaling of a Lightweight Climate Emulator Using Diffusion‐Based Super‐Resolution

Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract High‐resolution climate fields are essential for the assessment of their regional and local effects. Current global climate models, along with being computationally expensive, are often too coarse for applications that depend on local extremes and orographic gradients.
Haiwen Guan, Dibyajyoti Chakraborty, Moein Darman, Troy Arcomano, Ashesh Chattopadhyay, Romit Maulik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infrared‐Guided Super‐Resolution of Remotely Sensed Passive Microwave Sea Surface Temperature

Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract High‐resolution sea surface temperature (SST) is essential for weather forecasting and climate applications. Passive microwave (MW) SST offers largely cloud‐penetrating coverage but is coarse and spatially smoothed, whereas infrared (IR) SST resolves fine‐scale structures but is frequently cloud‐obscured.
Wenjie Zhou, Xiaofeng Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Reduced Precipitation and Water Level Variability on Phytoplankton Dynamics and Thermal Structure in a Large Tropical Reservoir

Water Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract Drought is one of the most severe and complex natural hazards causing changes in water balance and impeding crucial water‐dependent ecosystem services. Over the last 25 years, multiple severe droughts linked to El Niño events have affected the Zambian and Zimbabwean regions.
Anna Joelle Greife, Elisa Calamita, Monica Pinardi, Laura Carrea, Ross I. Maidment, Jaime Pitarch, Mzime Regina Ndebele‐Murisa, Claudia Giardino, Mariano Bresciani, Francesco Pietro Fava, Clément Albergel, Marina Amadori   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifactorial diagnosis of drought‐induced decline in Mediterranean conifer forests

Journal of Ecology, Volume 114, Issue 10, October 2026.
A multi‐proxy approach integrating radial growth, leaf morphology, stable isotopes, elemental composition and soil properties revealed interacting mechanisms underlying drought‐induced dieback in Mediterranean pine populations. Declining trees showed stronger drought impacts on growth, altered stomatal regulation, nutrient imbalances and accelerated ...
Ester González de Andrés, Antonio Gazol, José Ignacio Querejeta, Cristina Valeriano, Michele Colangelo, Cristopher Fernández‐Blas, Marina Rodes‐Blanco, Paloma Ruiz‐Benito, J. Julio Camarero   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stronger Together: Isograft Fusion Accelerates Recovery and May Facilitate Heat‐Evolved Symbiont Transmission in Bleached Adult Corals

Environmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 5, October 2026.
This study investigates whether tissue fusion between adult corals enables transmission of heat‐evolved (HE) symbionts. After ~50 days of fusion to a donor, HE symbionts were detected in chemically bleached Galaxea fascicularis recipients. Fusion also accelerated post‐bleaching recovery.
Bede G. Johnston, Catalina Parra V., Matthew R. Nitschke, Wing Yan Chan, Madeleine J. H. van Oppen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parrotfish demonstrate little behavioural shift during marine heatwaves. [PDF]

Biol Lett
Golanski DB, Pickholtz R, Kiflawi M, Crossin GT, Yahel G, Belmaker J.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Shift Towards Syndiniales Prevalence in Protist Communities During a Marine Heatwave

Environmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 5, October 2026.
During a marine heatwave, protist diversity decreased and communities became more homogeneous. The parasitic dinoflagellate Syndiniales became the most dominant group in Subtropical Waters and the Southland Front. Since host‐parasitoid interactions are important in carbon and nutrient cycling, they should be considered when studying heatwave impacts on
Hanneloor Heynderickx, Ro Allen, Tina C. Summerfield, Kim Currie, Linn J. Hoffmann   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating the total mortality of seabirds following a marine heat wave

Conservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract Marine heat waves detrimentally affect a range of marine species, including seabirds, and are increasing in frequency and severity. When thousands of dead seabirds wash up on beaches, the public becomes concerned. However, the number of dead birds recorded on beaches is only a fraction of the total mortality; most birds perish at sea.
Jennifer L. Lavers, William Fulton, Silke Stuckenbrock, Alexander L. Bond   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source