Results 251 to 260 of about 994,242 (384)
Food Subsidy Effects on Host Foraging Behavior Shape Host–Macroparasite Infection Dynamics
Wildlife behavioral responses to different distributions of food subsidies could shape encounter and infection intensity of environmentally transmitted parasites. Using a mathematical model, we show that the way in which food subsidy changes transmission rate and variation in parasite burdens (e.g., through changes in time spent foraging and variation ...
Brendan B. Haile +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Biodiversity enhances stream ecosystem efficiency, with greater taxonomic and trait diversity improving functions like decomposition. Shredder diversity arises from both species differences and ontogenetic variation. We experimentally examined these factors to reveal how they shape the magnitude and timing of organic matter processing in streams ...
Mourine J. Yegon +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A cross-sensor approach for marine litter detection with self-supervised learning
Emanuele Dalsasso +5 more
openalex +1 more source
An Energetic Tradeoff Best Explains Parturition Timing in Grizzly Bears
Capitalizing on latitudinal denning‐chronology variation among four grizzly bear populations in interior North America, and using grizzly bear parturition dates (27 Dec–28 Feb) previously predicted from anomalous daily motion counts, we found evidence supporting the hypothesis that birth is optimally timed relative to den exit to balance an energetic ...
Cecily M. Costello +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Soil hydrological properties were significantly altered by the land‐use change. Topsoil water retention was reduced by the conversion of tropical forests into betel nut plantations. Stable soil infiltration rates were reduced by the conversion of tropical forests into betel nut plantations.
Ruiyu Fu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Leave no traces – Beached marine litter shelters both invasive and native species
Eva García‐Vázquez +7 more
openalex +2 more sources
A six‐week field trial in Australian sugarcane soil used metabarcoding, trait‐based analysis and structural equation modelling to test how vermicompost affects soil biodiversity, decomposition and nitrate leaching under tropical conditions. Vermicompost shifted bacterial community composition and accelerated decomposition, yet increased nitrate ...
A. D. Canning
wiley +1 more source
Birds, insects and air each host distinct fungal spore communities in a Japanese temperate forest; birds and insects act as selective vectors, while air provides maximal diversity. Our study highlights the importance of analysing multiple taxa to understand ecosystem‐level fungal spore dispersal and interactions.
Rohit Bangay +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Characterization of the Omnivorous Lygus lineolaris Diet in a Strawberry Field by Metataxonomy
This study employs metataxonomy to reveal the extensive omnivorous diet of Lygus lineolaris in a strawberry field, identifying 475 host taxa and confirming active ingestion across plant and prey sources. We introduce a novel coefficient of omnivory, demonstrating the species' strong herbivorous bias while highlighting its dietary flexibility and ...
Mireia Solà Cassi +2 more
wiley +1 more source

