Results 71 to 80 of about 83,811 (255)

Sedimentary Mercury Enrichments as a Tracer of Large Igneous Province Volcanism

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 247-262., 2021

Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact

An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Lawrence M. E. Percival   +3 more
wiley  

+1 more source

The IceShark, an effective method for sampling plankton under sea ice

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography: Methods, EarlyView.
Abstract Seasonal sea ice plays a crucial role in shaping coastal ecosystem dynamics throughout the circumpolar region. Of particular interest to oceanographers is the ice‐ocean interface which functions as a multidimensional habitat, supporting both sympagic algae and pelagic phytoplankton in the under‐ice surface waters.
Eleanor A. Barry   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

GNSS-R Observations of Marine Plastic Litter in a Water Flume: An Experimental Study

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
Currently, eight million metric tons of plastic end up in the oceans every year, and microplastics in different forms are present in almost all water systems in the world: streams, rivers, lakes, or oceans, and even in our blood.
Amadeu Gonga   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A cost-effective method to quantify biological surface sediment reworking [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We propose a simple and inexpensive method to determine the rate and pattern of surface sediment reworking by benthic organisms. Unlike many existing methods commonly used in bioturbation studies, which usually require sediment sampling, our approach is ...
AD Huryn   +37 more
core   +4 more sources

Forbs in Viking lands: the effect of disturbing dominant graminoids on recruitment in tundra grasslands

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
Grasslands, by definition, are dominated by graminoids. Nevertheless, forbs also make up a substantial part of vascular plant diversity in grasslands and are important resources of mammalian herbivores. However, forb recruitment is constrained by successful dominant graminoids, limiting access to safe sites for germination.
Gerardo Celis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of economics in ecosystem based management:The case of the EU Marine Strategy Framework Directive; first lessons learnt and way forward [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The EU Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD) sets out a plan of action relating to marine environmental policy and in particular to achieving ‘good environmental status’ (GES) in European marine waters by 2020. Article 8.1 (c) of the Directive calls
Buchs, Ann Kathrin   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Ecosystem size reverses the effect of the spatial coupling between autotrophic and heterotrophic ecosystems

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
The flow of non‐living resources between autotrophic and heterotrophic ecosystems can impact their ecosystem function. However, ecosystem size is similarly known to influence ecological properties and it is uncertain how the size of coupled ecosystems mediates the effect of resource flows.
Emanuele Giacomuzzo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plastic reinforced fiberglass- an addition to beach litter [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Beach litter or beach debris are solid wastes discarded intentionally by human beings or unintentionally either through land runoff or by waves. Marine litter is anthropogenic waste that has been released in water bodies or on land. Beach litter can
Anilkumar, P S   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Marine trophic architecture and hidden ecological connections in the Strait of Magellan: keystone species and ecosystem resilience

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
Understanding the ecological implications of species coexistence is central to biodiversity studies and to identify environmental and anthropogenic drivers of ecosystem dynamics, where ecological network analysis offers valuable insights. This study examines the complexity, structure, and potential responses to disturbances of the Strait of Magellan's ...
Claudia D. Andrade   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic integration of vision transformers and advanced segmentation algorithms for panoptic mapping of marine litter

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science
Marine litter is composed of various types of debris and poses a significant risk to marine ecosystems, biodiversity, and human life. Effective management and mitigation measures of marine litter, otherwise known as marine waste, can only be achieved ...
K Poorna Pushkala, P Subbulakshmi
doaj   +1 more source

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