Results 61 to 70 of about 7,177 (158)

Plastic Type and Condition Have Minimal Impact on Associated Marine Biofilm Communities

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 27, Issue 12, December 2025.
Plastics serve as a novel surface for microbial colonisation, yet their ecological functioning remains poorly understood. Here, we characterise microbial communities colonising plastic in the marine environment over time using a multi‐omics approach, highlighting previously reported plastic‐degrading taxa and the degradation potential within these ...
J. A. Wallbank   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dimethyl sulfoxide-respiring bacteria in Suribati Ike, a hypersaline lake, in Antarctica and the marine environment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) occurs worldwide, especially in marine environments as well as in lakes and rainwater. DMSO respiration by bacteria is assumed to play an important role in the sulfur cycle in Antarctica and on earth.
Keiko Kubota   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Distinct bacterial communities associated with the coral model Aiptasia in aposymbiotic and symbiotic states with Symbiodinium. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Coral reefs are in decline. The basic functional unit of coral reefs is the coral metaorganism or holobiont consisting of the cnidarian host animal, symbiotic algae of the genus Symbiodinium, and a specific consortium of bacteria (among others), but ...
Altschul   +58 more
core   +3 more sources

The Microbiome of the Seaweed Cultivar Ulva compressa (Chlorophyta) and Its Persistence Under Micropollutant Exposure

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 17, Issue 6, December 2025.
Despite reduced bacterial diversity due to cultivation and subsequent micropollutant treatment, key bacterial functions are retained, promoting macroalgal growth and morphogenesis. ABSTRACT The green macroalga Ulva demonstrates exceptional growth rates, robustness, adaptability and potential for nitrogen and phosphorus removal; thus, it is a promising ...
Justus Hardegen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibodies against Marinobacter algicola and Salmonella typhimurium flagellins do not cross-neutralize TLR5 activation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Flagellins evoke strong innate and adaptive immune responses. These proteins may play a key role as radioprotectors, exert antitumoral activity in certain types of tumor and reduce graft-versus-host disease in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell ...
Raul Terron-Exposito   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current understanding of electroautotrophy and its relevance in astrobiology‐related research

open access: yesmLife, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page 473-493, October 2025.
Abstract Electroautotrophy—the use of extracellular electrons as the primary energy source for autotrophic metabolism—remains understudied compared to photoautotrophy and chemoautotrophy. Its occurrence in deep‐earth and deep‐sea environments suggests profound implications for astrobiology, yet electroautotrophic microorganisms remain poorly explored ...
Quansheng Wang, Maggie C. Y. Lau Vetter
wiley   +1 more source

A Screening Method for the Isolation of Polyhydroxyalkanoate-Producing Purple Non-sulfur Photosynthetic Bacteria from Natural Seawater [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) are a family of biopolyesters accumulated by a variety of microorganisms as carbon and energy storage under starvation conditions.
Keiji Numata   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Microbial Considerations for the Permanent Geological Storage of CO2

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 27, Issue 10, October 2025.
The impacts of microbiology on the storage of CO2 are poorly understood but could be critical to its safe geological disposal. We review evidence for microbial risks and opportunities, and argue for a holistic biogeochemical approach to monitoring, managing and potentially harnessing microbial activity in geological storage operations.
Sophie L. Nixon   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct oceanic microbiomes from viruses to protists located near the Antarctic Circumpolar Current [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Microbes occupy diverse ecological niches and only through recent advances in next generation sequencing technologies have the true microbial diversity been revealed.
Andrea C. Highfield   +14 more
core   +3 more sources

Transcriptomic Analyses Unveil Hydrocarbon Degradation Mechanisms in a Novel Polar Rhodococcus sp. Strain R1B_2T From a High Arctic Intertidal Zone Exposed to Ultra‐Low Sulphur Fuel Oil

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 17, Issue 5, October 2025.
Cold‐adapted Rhodococcus sp. strain R1B_2T from Arctic Tupirvik Beach (Northwest Passage) degrades short‐ to long‐chain hydrocarbons in summer seawater (−1°C to 5°C) via a synergistic activity of key hydrocarbon degradation genes (alkB, CYP153, almA, and ladA), with rhlABCR‐linked rhamnolipid production supporting biodegradation.
Nastasia J. Freyria   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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