Results 11 to 20 of about 5,085 (284)

Comparative markedness [PDF]

open access: yesTheoretical Linguistics, 2003
Abstract The markedness constraints of classic Optimality Theory assign violation-marks to output candidates without reference to the input or to other candidates. This article explores an alternative conception of markedness: markedness constraints compare the candidate under evaluation with another candidate, the most faithful one ...
McCarthy, John J., John J. Mccarthy
openaire   +2 more sources

The markedness of the unmarked [PDF]

open access: yesActa Linguistica Hungarica, 2006
There are several phonological categories whose markedness-as inferred from typical markedness metrics- fails to match the representational complexity posited for them. More specifically, glottal stops, geminate clusters, and onsetless syllables are representationally the simplest of their category, yet other criteria, like implicational hierarchies ...
Szigetvári, Péter
openaire   +4 more sources

Cumulative Effect Of Markeness In Phonology

open access: yesAl-Lisaniyyat, 2020
The essence of this research can be encoded as: “towards a dual marked/ unmarked thought of language surface representations”. Accordingly, this research is an attempt to offer a thorough description of a modern and highly influential theory known as ...
Hiba Zaidi
doaj   +1 more source

Markedness in the Acquisition of Kiswahili Phonology: An Optimality Theory Perspective

open access: yesJournal of Child Language Acquisition and Development, 2022
Child language acquisition process is, among other factors, determined by the degree of linguistic markedness of the structures under acquisition. In the acquisition of phonology, phonological markedness has been posited to affect both the rate and ...
Henry Simiyu Nandelenga
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparative markedness (long version) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
The markedness constraints of classic Optimality Theory assign violation-marks to output candidates without reference to the input or to other candidates.
McCarthy, John J
core   +3 more sources

The Selective Fossilization Hypothesis: A Revitalization of the Construct of Markedness in Second Language Acquisition

open access: yesStudies in Applied Linguistics & TESOL, 2009
With the Selective Fossilization Hypothesis (SFH), Han (2009) cites the synergy of first language (L1) markedness and second language (L2) input robustness as a determinant of selective fossilization and, in doing so, returns the construct of markedness ...
Rosette Bambino Finneran
doaj   +1 more source

The Selective Fossilization Hypothesis: A Revitalization of the Construct of Markedness in Second Language Acquisition

open access: yesWorking Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, 2015
With the Selective Fossilization Hypothesis (SFH), Han (2009) cites the synergy of first language (L1) markedness and second language (L2) input robustness as a determinant of selective fossilization and, in doing so, returns the construct of markedness ...
Rosette Bambino Finneran
doaj   +1 more source

Phonotactics in the Turkish Language [PDF]

open access: yesمطالعات زبان‌‌ها و گویش‌های غرب ایران, 2022
The main purpose of this paper is to explore the phonotactic structure of the Turkish phonological system on the basis of an extensive Turkish linguistic corpus.
Vahid Sadeghi, Solmaz Mahmoodi
doaj   +1 more source

Degraded acceptability and markedness in syntax, and the stochastic interpretation of optimality theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The argument that I tried to elaborate on in this paper is that the conceptual problem behind the traditional competence/performance distinction does not go away, even if we abandon its original Chomskyan formulation. It returns as the question about the
Vogel, Ralf
core   +1 more source

Zvolací výpovědi v češtině: kontrastivní pohled [PDF]

open access: yesČasopis pro Moderní Filologii, 2023
The text focuses on the formal realization of the communicative function of exclamation in Czech. Since Czech exclamative sentences do not constitute a separate formally distinct sentence type, we apply a contrastive (English — Czech) corpus-assisted ...
Markéta Malá , Zuzana Nádraská
doaj   +1 more source

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