Results 81 to 90 of about 1,485 (251)

Whole‐Genome Sequencing Pilot of the Central Asian Genomic Diversity Project Reveals Distinct Histories, Adaptation, and Introgression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
As a pilot phase of the Central Asian Genomic Diversity Project, whole‐genome sequencing of 166 individuals from 20 Central Asian and Afghan Hazara populations reveals fine‐scale substructure shaped by repeated trans‐Eurasian migration and admixture. Integrated analyses uncover post‐admixture adaptation, archaic introgression, and medically relevant ...
Mengge Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Food inflation, nutrition behavior, food insecurity, and anxiety: a Bayesian network analysis among Turkish adults

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
BackgroundFood inflation is a pervasive economic stressor that may disrupt nutritional behaviors and amplify food insecurity, yet the complex pathways linking these phenomena to psychological distress remain poorly understood. This study aimed to map the
Hande Ongun Yilmaz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting the ATX‐LPA Axis Overcomes TKI Resistance and Immunosuppression in Renal Cell Carcinoma via Dual Inhibition of AKT/mTOR and TBK1/IRF3 Pathways

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Therapeutic resistance limits durable survival in advanced/metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC) treated with first‐line tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) plus immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI). We sought to define key resistance drivers and actionable targets.
Jinchen Luo   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mining Markov Blankets Without Causal Sufficiency

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems, 2018
Markov blankets (MBs) in Bayesian networks (BNs) play an important role in both local causal discovery and large-scale BN structure learning. Almost all existing MB discovery algorithms are designed under the assumption of causal sufficiency, which states that there are no latent common causes for two or more of the observed variables in data. However,
Kui Yu   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Enhanced Antibacterial Properties of Lyotropic Liquid Crystalline Nanoparticles via Curvature Modulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid nanostructured particles with increasing negative Gaussian curvature progress from vesicles to P‐cubosomes and D‐cubosomes. This curvature hierarchy enhances interaction with bacterial membranes, promotes membrane remodeling and leakage, and potentiates daptomycin activity against MRSA.
Xiangfeng Lai   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast Markov blanket discovery

open access: yes, 2020
In this thesis, we address the problem of learning the Markov blanket of a quantity from data in an efficient manner. The discovery of the Markov blanket is useful in the feature subset selection problem and in discovering the structure of a Bayesian network.
openaire   +3 more sources

A Pan‐Methylome Framework for Population‐Scale Bacterial Epigenomics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A scalable quantitative framework unlocks population‐level comparative epigenomics in bacteria. By transforming site‐level data into standardized traits, this approach reconstructs methylation‐informed phylogenies and defines the core epigenome.
Bin Ma   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exceptional Antimodes in Multi‐Drive Cavity Magnonics

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Driven‐dissipative cavity‐magnonics provides a flexible platform for engineering non‐Hermitian physics such as exceptional points. Here, using a four‐port, three‐mode system with controllable microwave interference, antimodes and coherent perfect extinction (CPE) are realized, enabling active tuning to antimode exceptional points.
Mawgan A. Smith   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overcoming the Trade‐off in Oscillatory TRNGs With a Hybrid NbO2 and Atomic Fluctuation Entropy Source Architecture

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A hybrid oscillator combining an atomic swith and an insulator‐to metal transition device converts stochastic filament resistance into random oscillation periods. The interaction between highly variable atomic switching and stable high‐frequency oscillation amplifies entropy, enabling fast energy‐efficient, and reliable true random number generation ...
Sunhyeong Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Geography of Success: A Spatial Analysis of Export Intensity in the Italian Wine Industry

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper investigates the paradox of how Italy's fragmented, SME‐dominated wine industry achieves global export success. Moving beyond purely firm‐centric explanations, we test whether export intensity is spatially dependent, clustering geographically in regional ecosystems.
Nicolas Depetris Chauvin, Jonas Di Vita
wiley   +1 more source

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