Results 111 to 120 of about 1,765,864 (313)

The evolution of farm size distribution: revisiting the Markov chain model [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper, a continuous version of the Markov Chain Model (MCM) is proposed to project the number and the population structure of farms. It is then applied to the population of professional French farms.
Piet, Laurent
core  

Austrocedrus from the Late Cretaceous of Antarctica and its implications for the early evolution of southern cypresses (Callitroideae, Cupressaceae)

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise The modern distribution of the southern cypresses, Callitroideae (Cupressaceae), reflects a classic Gondwanan distribution. The initial diversification of Callitroideae is estimated to have occurred during the Cretaceous, yet fossils from this period are rare, hampering our understanding of its early evolutionary history.
Kelly C. Pfeiler   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Labor Market Entry and Earnings Dynamics: Bayesian Inference Using Mixtures-of-Experts Markov Chain Clustering [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper analyzes patterns in the earnings development of young labor market entrants over their life cycle. We identify four distinctly different types of transition patterns between discrete earnings states in a large administrative data set. Further,
Sylvia Frühwirth-Schnatter   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

On a Class of Markov Chains [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Australian Mathematical Society, 1971
Until recently, very little work has been done on the second order properties of Markov chains. Craven [1] has studied the joint distributions of Markov chains having a Borel subset of n-dimensional Euclidean space as state space. His idea was to consider the process as a time series.
openaire   +1 more source

MCMC-ODPR : primer design optimization using Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background Next generation sequencing technologies often require numerous primer designs that require good target coverage that can be financially costly.
Kitchen, James   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Place‐based risk: Examining relationships between adolescent perceptions of community risk factors and adolescent substance use across geographic contexts

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Mixed evidence for the influence of structural and social factors on adolescent substance use behaviors exists across the rural–urban continuum. Therefore, this study explores how adolescent perceptions of structural and social community risk factors are associated with lifetime and past 30‐day use of alcohol, marijuana, cigarettes, and ...
Melissa Pearman Fenton   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction : perfect simulation for a class of positive recurrent Markov chains [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
In [1] we introduced a class of positive recurrent Markov chains, named tame chains. A perfect simulation algorithm, based on the method of dominated CFTP, was then shown to exist in principle for such chains. The construction of a suitable dominating
Connor, Stephen B., Kendall, W. S.
core   +1 more source

Molecular methods for differentiating Phragmites australis subspecies and identification of hybrid stands in the Upper Midwestern United States

open access: yesApplications in Plant Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise In North America, Phragmites australis (common reed) has drawn a great deal of research attention. Non‐native P. australis subsp. australis is a noxious weed that has locally displaced native P. australis subsp. americanus in some areas.
Nicholas P. Tippery   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

MONTE CARLO MARKOV CHAIN (MCMC) STOCHASTIC MODELING OF SUPPLY CHAIN

open access: yesAnnals: Series on engineering sciences (Academy of Romanian Scientists)
Effective inventory management in multi-echelon supply chains is challenged by stochastic demand and uncertain lead times, which amplify variability and increase operational costs.
Marcel ILIE, Augustin SEMENESCU
doaj   +1 more source

A Bayesian Analysis of Female Wage Dynamics Using Markov Chain Clustering [PDF]

open access: yes
In this work, we analyze wage careers of women in Austria. We identify groups of female employees with similar patterns in their earnings development. Covariates such as e.g.
Christoph Pamminger, Regina Tüchler
core  

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