Results 201 to 210 of about 48,213 (289)

Extending the hyper‐logistic model to the random setting: New theoretical results with real‐world applications

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
We develop a full randomization of the classical hyper‐logistic growth model by obtaining closed‐form expressions for relevant quantities of interest, such as the first probability density function of its solution, the time until a given fixed population is reached, and the population at the inflection point.
Juan Carlos Cortés   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid Reaction–Diffusion Epidemic Models: Dynamics and Emergence of Oscillations

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this paper, we construct a hybrid epidemic mathematical model based on a reaction–diffusion system of the SIR (susceptible‐infected‐recovered) type. This model integrates the impact of random factors on the transmission rate of infectious diseases, represented by a probabilistic process acting at discrete time steps.
Asmae Tajani   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Markov Decision Process [PDF]

open access: yesIMA Journal of Management Mathematics, 1992
openaire   +1 more source

Approximation of Discontinuous Functions by Positive Linear Operators. A Probabilistic Approach

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We obtain approximation results for general positive linear operators satisfying mild conditions, when acting on discontinuous functions and absolutely continuous functions having discontinuous derivatives. The upper bounds, given in terms of a local first modulus of continuity, are best possible, in the sense that we can construct particular ...
J.A. Adell   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Mean‐Field Limit of Consensus‐Based Methods

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Consensus‐based optimization (CBO) employs a swarm of particles evolving as a system of stochastic differential equations (SDEs). Recently, it has been adapted to yield a derivative free sampling method referred to as consensus‐based sampling (CBS). In this paper, we investigate the “mean‐field limit” of a class of consensus methods, including
Marvin Koß, Simon Weissmann, Jakob Zech
wiley   +1 more source

Approximate Linear Programming for Constrained Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes

open access: diamond, 2015
Pascal Poupart   +5 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Modeling the Intermediate Flow Regime in Flow‐Compensated Intravoxel Incoherent Motion MRI

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose The intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) model is commonly used to separate the effects of motion related to diffusion and blood microcirculation (perfusion) on the MR signal. Depending on the encoding time (T), it is possible to probe the different temporal regimes of blood motion, which resemble a ballistic flow at short T and a ...
Louise Rosenqvist   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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