Results 81 to 90 of about 4,564 (243)

Assessing physiological, behavioral and movement responses to Suprelorin implant delivery methods in free‐ranging eastern grey kangaroos Macropus giganteus

open access: yesWildlife Biology, EarlyView.
Overabundant populations of eastern grey kangaroos Macropus giganteus in peri‐urban areas pose ecological and social challenges. Current management strategies are often hindered by animal welfare and logistical concerns. This study aimed to assess stress responses of kangaroos to two contraceptive delivery methods.
Fabiola R. O. Silva   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Higher-Order Language for Markov Kernels and Linear Operators

open access: yes, 2023
AbstractMuch work has been done to give semantics to probabilistic programming languages. In recent years, most of the semantics used to reason about probabilistic programs fall in two categories: semantics based on Markov kernels and semantics based on linear operators.Both styles of semantics have found numerous applications in reasoning about ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Estimating crippling loss from hunting with multistate models: a case study on northern bobwhites

open access: yesWildlife Biology, EarlyView.
Hunting as a recreational pursuit provides an important ecosystem service worldwide. Harvest management plays a vital role in regulating wildlife take to ensure long‐term population sustainability and meet value‐based objectives (e.g. hunter satisfaction). However, managers rarely have complete control or observability of harvest mortality.
Amanda S. Cramer   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Waypoint Navigation of a 2D Drone in Stochastic Environment via Regularised Proximal Policy Optimisation

open access: yesArtificial Intelligence for Engineering, EarlyView.
We present a three‐stage training framework combining Behaviour Cloning warm‐starting with auxiliary‐regularised Deep Reinforcement Learning PPO fine‐tuning for 2D drone waypoint navigation under stochastic wind. Persistent imitation regularisation prevents catastrophic forgetting, achieving robust generalisation to unseen targets and out‐of ...
Ahmet Bilgehan Serçe, Necati Aksoy
wiley   +1 more source

From Biased to Unbiased: Theory and Benchmarks for a New Monte Carlo Solver of Fredholm Integral Equations

open access: yesAxioms
We investigate biased and unbiased Monte Carlo algorithms for solving Fredholm integral equations of the second kind and for estimating linear functionals of their solutions.
Venelin Todorov, Ivan Dimov
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of nearby listings on house sale prices in Sydney: A spatio‐temporal regularization approach

open access: yesReal Estate Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract We estimate the price impact of very nearby concurrently listed properties in the Sydney housing market and assess their competition effects. We apply a hedonic model with spatiotemporal effects regularized via a graph Laplacian prior at the month‐by‐SA2 regional level to seven SA4 subregions of metropolitan Sydney. The model structure enables
Willem P. Sijp, Mengheng Li
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Sequential Monte Carlo Algorithm for Parameter Estimation in Eco‐Hydrological Models

open access: yesWater Resources Research
Bayesian inference offers a flexible framework for parameter estimation and uncertainty quantification in eco‐hydrological models. However, simultaneously achieving robust posterior exploration and high computational efficiency for multimodal, high ...
Cong Xu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

New PMCT multi‐indicator ossification standards for age estimation of the knee in modern Australian and North American children

open access: yesJournal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Skeletal age estimation is crucial to medicolegal work, aiding subadult identification, and living age assessments in legal contexts. This study aims to document the ontogeny of knee skeletal indicators on post‐mortem computed tomography (PMCT), and quantify interpopulation variation between modern American and Australian children.
Taliah Swart   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Masked Autoencoder for Birdsong Representation with Applications on Wild Bird Species Classification

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Research on mosquito feeding preferences and the malaria parasites they transmit is essential for understanding the interactions between hosts, vectors, and parasites. In this study, vertebrate hosts were identified in 72 mosquitoes. Most blood meals (58.7%) came from birds, representing 25 species, while 40.0% came from mammals (13 species), and 1.3 ...
Qin Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel Bayesian approach to quantify clinical variables and to determine their spectroscopic counterparts in 1H NMR metabonomic data

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2007
Background A key challenge in metabonomics is to uncover quantitative associations between multidimensional spectroscopic data and biochemical measures used for disease risk assessment and diagnostics.
Kaski Kimmo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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