Results 61 to 70 of about 139,337 (213)

A Temporally Disentangled Contrastive Diffusion Model for Spatiotemporal Imputation

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The analysis of spatiotemporal data is essential across many fields, such as transportation, meteorology and healthcare. Data gathered in practical applications often suffer from incompleteness due to device failures and network disruptions.
Yakun Chen, Kaize Shi, Zhangkai Wu, Juan Chen, Xianzhi Wang, Julian McAuley, Guandong Xu, Shui Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal Dependency‐Aware Trajectory‐Level Behavioural Metric for Exploration in Reinforcement Learning

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intrinsic motivation serves as the predominant paradigm of exploration in reinforcement learning. In pursuit of an informative and robust state representation, the behavioural metric groups behaviourally equivalent states together, which share the same single‐step reward and transition distribution.
Anjie Zhu, Yongjun Yang, Guangyi Zhao, Jie Shao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-order hidden Markov model for piecewise linear processes and applications to speech recognition.

Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2016
Lee-Min Lee, F. Jean
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Towards Generalisable and Explainable Traffic Signal Control via Deep Reinforcement Learning and Large Language Models

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As a government‐regulated public service, traffic signal control (TSC) requires reliable and transparent decision‐making. However, existing deep reinforcement learning (DRL) methods, despite improvements in control accuracy, still lack explainability and generalisation, severely limiting their applicability in real‐world environments.
Hao Huang, Wenjie He, Qilie Liu, Qian Liu, Chao Huang, Anwar P. P. Abdul Majeed, Xiangguang Dai, Gang Fang, Xiaohua Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The natural history of periodontal disease—Part 2: In populations with access to dental care: The Studies of Health in Pomerania (SHIP)

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract In this descriptive analysis of the 21‐year follow‐up data from the SHIP‐START cohort and the 7‐year follow‐up data from the SHIP‐TREND cohort, we report the progression of clinical attachment levels (CAL), age effects on CAL change, and a detailed description of CAL progression and remission. At baseline, 4307 and 4420 persons participated in
Thomas Kocher, Peter Meisel, Reiner Biffar, Henry Völzke, Birte Holtfreter   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental drivers of metapopulation dynamics throughout the full annual cycle in a declining Arctic‐nesting migratory herbivore

Journal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
We provide a framework for extending commonly used integrated population models to a metapopulation framework for testing novel ecological hypotheses about how changing environmental conditions within and among subpopulations drive changes in animal abundance.
Alexander R. Schindler, Anthony D. Fox, Alyn J. Walsh, Larry R. Griffin, Seán B. A. Kelly, Mitch D. Weegman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chromosome‐scale genome assembly of the South American fruit fly, Anastrepha fraterculus sp.1

Insect Science, EarlyView.
Anastrepha fraterculus sp. 1 is a major fruit fly pest in Argentina, currently controlled through chemical treatments and traps. This study aims to enhance the genomic understanding of this species to support the development of sterile insect technique as well as the use of innovative technologies.
Máximo Rivarola, Claudia A. Conte, Pierre Berube, Shu‐Huang Chen, M. Cecilia Giardini, Alejandra C. Scannapieco, Fabián H. Milla, María C. Soria, Romina M. Russo, Juan P. Wulff, Haig H. Djambazian, Rolando R. Pomar, Alfred M. Handler, Kostas Bourtzis, Ioannis Ragoussis, Silvia B. Lanzavecchia   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Evolution of Male Weapons Is Associated with the Type of Breeding Site in a Clade of Neotropical Frogs

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Male weaponry evolution is often linked to male–male competition, but its relationship with breeding site type remains unclear. Using Leptodactylinae frogs, we found a macroevolutionary correlation between breeding site type and weapon evolution. Also, gains and losses of weapons occurred more frequently in exposed‐breeding sites, an unexpected finding.
Erika M. Santana, Daniel S. Caetano, Alexandre V. Palaoro, Glauco Machado   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian mixed hidden Markov models: a multi‐level approach to modeling categorical outcomes with differential misclassification

Statistics in Medicine, 2014
Yue Zhang, K. Berhane
semanticscholar   +1 more source

movetrack: An R package to model flight paths from radio‐telemetry networks

Methods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract Tracking small‐ to large‐scale movements of animals is important for studying their interactions with the environment, including how they adjust and adapt their migration in response to environmental and human‐induced changes. Despite the technical progress in tracking devices, a major challenge remains for small animals—such as songbirds ...
Georg Rüppel, Thiemo Karwinkel, Vera Brust, Heiko Schmaljohann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source