Profiling the sleep architecture of ageing adults using a seven‐state continuous‐time Markov model
Summary Sleep is a complex biological process regulated by networks of neurons and environmental factors. As one falls asleep, neurotransmitters from sleep–wake regulating neurones work in synergy to control the switching of different sleep states throughout the night. As sleep disorders or underlying neuropathology can manifest as irregular switching,
Jonathon Jacobs +3 more
wiley +1 more source
HAO-AVP: An Entropy-Gini Reinforcement Learning Assisted Hierarchical Void Repair Protocol for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks. [PDF]
Hao L, Ma C, Ao J.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT As sleep restriction has negative effects on performance, ensuring sufficient sleep for shift workers is essential. Quick returns (< 11 h off between shifts) shorten sleep and are associated with increased fatigue and risk of accidents, but there is limited research on other aspects of cognitive performance and work performance. The aim of the
Kristin Öster +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Analysis of Cost-Effectiveness of Biologic Therapies in Axial Spondyloarthritis Based on Real-World Data. [PDF]
Al-Saleh J +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Spontaneous Strategies Used During Novel Word Learning
Abstract This online study examined spontaneous strategies of English‐speaking adults during associative word learning, the relationship of these strategies with learning outcomes and within‐task evolution of strategy use. Participants were to learn to name 14 object–pseudoword pairs across five successive encoding/recall blocks, followed by delayed ...
Matti Laine +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A Comparison Between Markov Switching Zero-Inflated and Hurdle Models for Spatio-Temporal Infectious Disease Counts. [PDF]
Xu M, Douwes-Schultz D, Schmidt AM.
europepmc +1 more source
Can the Markov Switching Model Forecast Exchange Rates?
C. Engel
semanticscholar +1 more source
Hedgehog Pillows and Squirrel Plates: Priming Semantic Structure in Children's Comprehension
Abstract We report three expression–picture‐matching experiments targeting preschoolers’ semantic processing. We assessed whether 3‐ and 4‐year‐olds’ interpretations of ambiguous novel noun–noun combinations (e.g., hedgehog pillow) were affected by immediate language experience and what role lexical items played in this process.
Judit Fazekas +2 more
wiley +1 more source
SADQN-Based Residual Energy-Aware Beamforming for LoRa-Enabled RF Energy Harvesting for Disaster-Tolerant Underground Mining Networks. [PDF]
Anabi HK, Frimpong S, Madria S.
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Purpose Cognitive‐behavioural therapy for psychosis (CBTp) achieves small to modest effect sizes, which invites the question, ‘What clinical modifications might improve outcomes?’ This paper proposes an integration of CBTp with a neuropsychoanalytic approach that in clinical practice might extend the gains achieved by CBTp alone.
Michael Garrett
wiley +1 more source

