Results 71 to 80 of about 569,230 (283)

Utilizing Machine Learning to Minimize Sample Height Errors in Marshall Asphalt Mixture Design Method

open access: yesEngineering, Technology & Applied Science Research
In this study, a Machine Learning (ML) method was utilized to predict whether the sample heights of the briquettes prepared during the hot mix asphalt design step (Marshall method) will be within the tolerances specified in ASTM D 6927 standard. Factors affecting the sample height were analyzed using a multilayer perceptron algorithm.
Muhammed Yasin Codur   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Laboratory mix design of asphalt mixture containing reclaimed material [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This paper presents a study on the production of asphalt test specimens in the laboratory containing reclaimed asphalt. The mixtures considered were stone mastic asphalt concrete mixtures containing up to 30% of reclaimed asphalt.
Abdul Hassan, N.   +7 more
core   +6 more sources

Trust first, concerns second: An international vignette study of older adults' preferences towards deprescribing statins

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigated the attitudes and beliefs of older adults towards deprescribing statins in Australia, the United Kingdom and the United States, using an online, vignette‐based study. Presented with a hypothetical scenario in which a general practitioner advised stopping simvastatin, participants rated their level of agreement and ...
Sarah E. Vordenberg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

How packaging affects the product preferences of children and the buyer behaviour of their parents in the food industry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Purpose – Health is becoming an increasingly important issue in the UK as well as the rest of Europe. Emphasis on the importance of healthy eating is ongoing for many reasons, including the growing concern about childhood obesity resulting in the ban of ...
Johnson, Rebecca, Ogba, Ike
core   +2 more sources

The impact of urbanisation on social behaviour: a comprehensive review

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Urbanisation is a key driver of global environmental change and presents animals with novel stressors and challenges. It can fundamentally influence social behaviour and has the potential to reshape within‐ and between‐species social interactions. Given the role of social behaviour in reproductive fitness and survival, understanding how social
Avery L. Maune   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Injuries in deep time: interpreting competitive behaviours in extinct reptiles via palaeopathology

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT For over a century, palaeopathology has been used as a tool for understanding evolution, disease in past communities and populations, and to interpret behaviour of extinct taxa. Physical traumas in particular have frequently been the justification for interpretations about aggressive and even competitive behaviours in extinct taxa.
Maximilian Scott   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison Study between Marshall and Superpave Mix Design Methods

open access: yesHalabja University Journal, 2021
Sardar Majeed Omar   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Beyond mammals: the evolution of chewing and other forms of oropharyngeal food processing in vertebrates

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Oropharyngeal food processing exhibits a remarkable diversity among vertebrates, reflecting the evolution of specialised ‘processing centres’ associated with the mandibular, hyoid, and branchial arches. Although studies have detailed various food‐processing strategies and mechanisms across vertebrates, a coherent and comprehensive terminology ...
Daniel Schwarz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The myth of the metabolic baseline: sleep–wake cycles undermine a foundational assumption in organismal biology

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Basal and standard metabolic rate (BMR and SMR) are cornerstones of physiological ecology and are assumed to be relatively fixed intrinsic properties of organisms that represent the minimum energy required to sustain life. However, this assumption is conceptually flawed. Many core maintenance processes underlying SMR are temporally partitioned
Helena Norman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Achieving workplace inclusiveness by using ergonomics risk assessment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Traditional manufacturing work practices do not consider human variability issues during the design process. However, most manual assembly activities demand high levels of repetition and speed without compromising product quality and work productivity ...
Case, Keith   +3 more
core  

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