Results 101 to 110 of about 26,803 (256)

Magnetic Flux Ropes at Mars and Their Impacts on Heavy Ion Escape

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 20, 28 October 2025.
Abstract Flux ropes (FRs), ubiquitous helical magnetic structures in solar system plasmas, are important to energy and particle transport. At Mars, where global intrinsic magnetic fields are absent, FRs form through magnetic reconnection (MR) and magnetospheric or ionospheric boundary wave instabilities (BWIs), but their role in ion escape remains ...
Jinqiao Fan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A hybrid origin for the Martian atmosphere

open access: yesGeochemical Perspectives Letters
The Martian isotopic record displays a dichotomy in volatile compositions. Interior volatiles from the mantle record a chondritic heritage (e.g., H, N, Kr, Xe) whereas the atmospheric reservoir of Kr and Xe - which do not currently experience escape - record heritage from a solar-like source.
Pahlevan, Kaveh   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

An estimation of the mass dragged by the solar wind from Mars’s atmosphere in its geologic history [PDF]

open access: yesGeofísica Internacional, 2001
In the past Mars had a denser atmosphere, but it lacks a magnetic field to protect the ionosphere and exosphere from the solar wind. A model for describing the loss of atmosphere in geologic time is presented.
Héctor Javier Durand-Manterola
doaj  

Photovoltaic array for Martian surface power [PDF]

open access: yes
Missions to Mars will require electric power. A leading candidate for providing power is solar power produced by photovoltaic arrays. To design such a power system, detailed information on solar-radiation availability on the Martian surface is necessary.
Appelbaum, J., Landis, G. A.
core   +1 more source

Seven-year climatology of dust opacity on Mars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This paper describes the procedure we have used to produce multi-annual dust scenarios for Martian years 24 to 30 from a multi-instrument dataset of total dust opacity observations.
Forget, F.   +3 more
core  

Sliding and Burrowing Blocks of CO2 Create Sinuous “Linear Dune Gullies” on Martian Dunes by Explosive Sublimation‐Induced Particle Transport

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 19, 16 October 2025.
Abstract Martian linear dune gullies are landforms consisting of parallel and often sinuous channels with distinct levees and pit‐shaped endings that occur in the mid‐latitudes on Mars. Recent observations link their formation to sublimating CO2 ${\text{CO}}_{2}$‐ice blocks that slide downslope in early spring. Here we combine laboratory experiments in
Lonneke Roelofs   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The problem of using Mariner IV IONOSPHERIC densities to deduce a model of the Martian atmospheric structure [PDF]

open access: yes
Martian atmosphere model deduced from Mariner IV IONOSPHERE electron density ...
Donahue, T. M.
core   +1 more source

Accretion and Differentiation of Vesta and the Mesosiderite Parent Body Inferred From Ni Stable Isotope Compositions

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 19, 16 October 2025.
Abstract We present high‐precision Ni stable isotope data for mesosiderites, eucrites, and diogenites to investigate the accretion and differentiation of asteroid 4 Vesta. Ni isotope variations in eucrites and diogenites are dominated by kinetic diffusion and chondritic contamination, rendering them unsuitable for reconstructing Vesta's primitive Ni ...
Ke Zhu, Makiko K. Haba, Qi Chen, Lu Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Meteoroid Fragmentation in the Martian Atmosphere and the Formation of Crater Clusters. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Geophys Res Planets, 2022
Collins GS   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The chemical effects of the Martian environment on power system component materials: A theoretical approach [PDF]

open access: yes
In the foreseeable future, an expedition may be undertaken to explore the planet Mars. Some of the power source options being considered for such a mission are photovoltaics, regenerative fuel cells and nuclear reactors.
Gaier, James R., Perez-Davis, Marla E.
core   +1 more source

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