Results 21 to 30 of about 26,803 (256)

Of Martian atmospheres, oceans, and fossils

open access: hybridIcarus, 1990
Abstract Based on the absence of extensive cratering on the northern Martian plains, it is suggested that these plains were the sites of ancient oceans, 2 to 3.5 Gyr ago, with a calculatable water depth of (≥) 0.7 km. Also it appears possible to interpret the crater density counts for Chryse and the highlands as implying that Mars had a fairly dense ...
H. L. Helfer
openalex   +3 more sources

Alternate oscillations of Martian hydrogen and oxygen upper atmospheres during a major dust storm

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Dust storms on Mars drive water escape to space. Here, the authors show the impact Martian dust storms have on the abundance of atmospheric hydrogen and oxygen, and how this helps to overall oxidize the Martian atmosphere.
Kei Masunaga   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulation of Transient Topside Layer in the Martian Ionosphere

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
Many Mars missions, e.g., Mariner, Viking, Mars Global Surveyor (MGS), Mars Express (MEX), and Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution (MAVEN), have been launched to study the Martian atmosphere.
Chunhua Jiang, Rong Tian, Lehui Wei
doaj   +1 more source

Global distribution and climate sensitivity of the tropical montane forest nitrogen cycle

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Dust storms on Mars drive water escape to space. Here, the authors show the impact Martian dust storms have on the abundance of atmospheric hydrogen and oxygen, and how this helps to overall oxidize the Martian atmosphere.
Justin D. Gay   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diurnal Variations of Water Ice in the Martian Atmosphere Observed by Mars Climate Sounder

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2022
Simulation studies have proposed a significant thermal effect of water ice clouds on the Martian atmosphere and climate. However, previous studies focused more on seasonal variations but less on short-term changes.
Zhaopeng Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mie scattering and the Martian atmosphere [PDF]

open access: yesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 1971
It has been suggested that the discrepancy between radio occultation determinations of the Martian atmospheric surface pressure (3.8 to 7 mb) and those deduced from optical polarization measurements and a simple Rayleigh atmosphere model (about 10 mb) are the results of sub-micron sized aerosols in the Martian atmosphere.
Walter G. Egan, K. M. Foreman
openaire   +2 more sources

MAVEN Observations of the Interloop Magnetic Reconnections at Mars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Magnetic reconnection between neighboring magnetic field loops, the so-called interloop reconnection, is a common process to drive flares in the solar atmosphere.
Guo Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Charged Martian Dust on Martian Atmosphere Remote Sensing

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2022
In this paper, the extinction property and optical depth of charged Martian dust at infrared band 3 THz–300 THz are studied using the Mie scattering theory.
Xuebang Gao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling of HDO in the Martian atmosphere

open access: yes, 2020
<p>Mars is known to have had a significant liquid water reservoir on the surface and the D/H ratio is an important tool to estimate the abundance of the early water reservoir on Mars and its evolution with time. The D/H ratio is a measure of the ratio of the current exchangeable water reservoir to the initial exchangeable water ...
Rossi, Loïc   +8 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Evaluation of the Atmospheric Chemical Entropy Production of Mars

open access: yesEntropy, 2015
Thermodynamic disequilibrium is a necessary situation in a system in which complex emergent structures are created and maintained. It is known that most of the chemical disequilibrium, a particular type of thermodynamic disequilibrium, in Earth’s ...
Alfonso Delgado-Bonal   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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