Results 31 to 40 of about 445 (185)

Surface evolution on the Martian satellites under the influence of Mars

open access: yesSurface evolution on the Martian satellites under the influence of Mars
学位の種別: 課程博士 審査委員会委員 : (主査)東京大学教授 宮本 英昭, 東京大学教授 吉川 一郎, 東京大学教授 杉田 精司, 千葉工業大学主席研究員 和田 浩二, 宇宙航空研究開発機構准教授 吉川 ...
菊地, 紘
openaire   +1 more source

Research on the Detection Method of Martian Atmospheric Temperature and Pressure Profile Based on Laser Occultation Technology

open access: yesRemote Sensing
As an important target of space exploration, Mars has attracted a lot of attention due to its unique geographical and atmospheric conditions. The detection of the vertical profiles of Mars atmospheric parameters provides deeper insights into the ...
Ye Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Low‐Power Radioisotope XRF Spectrometer for Detection of Light Elements on Planetary Missions

open access: yesX-Ray Spectrometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Current X‐ray spectrometers for in situ geochemical analysis on planetary missions typically rely either on X‐ray tubes, which demand electrical power and add mass and thermal complexity, or on alpha particle X‐ray spectrometers (APXS) that use rare 244Cm$$ {}^{244}\mathrm{Cm} $$ sources, and come with severe concerns on radiation safety and ...
Leandro Silveri   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of CCMb: A Low‐Mg Calcite Reference Material for In Situ Measurement of δ18O, δ13C and Selected Trace Elements

open access: yesGeostandards and Geoanalytical Research, EarlyView.
Key Points Low‐Mg calcite RM developed for in situ microanalysis applications in palaeoclimatology (δ18O, δ13C; Mg, Sr m/m). New data for calcite CRM IAEA‐603 (δ18O, δ13C by SIMS and GS‐IRMS; Mg m/m). No detectable IMF effect of Mg on SIMS δ18O determinations for mass fractions < 3650 μg g‐1.
Andreas T. Hertwig   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

LifeMet: Report on the 2024–2025 meteorite recovery expedition in Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica for the study of microbe–meteorite interactions

open access: yesMeteoritics &Planetary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Since the discovery of nine meteorites near the Yamato mountains in 1969, Antarctica has been recognized as a superb location for meteorite recovery. While Antarctic recovery expeditions prioritize meteorite preservation for mineralogical and planetary studies, meteorites are not typically collected for biological applications.
Rachael Lappan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Women in space: A review of known physiological adaptations and health perspectives

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exposure to the spaceflight environment causes adaptations in most human physiological systems, many of which are thought to affect women differently from men. Since only 11.5% of astronauts worldwide have been female, these issues are largely understudied.
Millie Hughes‐Fulford   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spaceflight and sport science: Physiological monitoring and countermeasures for the astronaut–athlete on Mars exploration missions

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Long‐duration spaceflight impacts essentially every system in the human body, resulting in multisystem deconditioning that might impair the health and performance of crewmembers, particularly on long‐duration exploration missions to Mars. In this review, we apply the sport science model of athlete monitoring, testing and training to astronauts;
Luke DeVirgiliis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sesquinary catenae on the Martian satellite Phobos from reaccretion of escaping ejecta [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
AbstractThe Martian satellite Phobos is criss-crossed by linear grooves and crater chains whose origin is unexplained. Anomalous grooves are relatively young, and crosscut tidally predicted stress fields as Phobos spirals towards Mars. Here we report strong correspondence between these anomalous features and reaccretion patterns of sesquinary ejecta ...
M. Nayak, E. Asphaug
openaire   +4 more sources

Jumping on the moon as a potential exercise countermeasure

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The Moon's gravitational field strength (17% Earth's gravity) may facilitate the use of bodyweight jumping as an exercise countermeasure against musculoskeletal and cardiovascular deconditioning in reduced gravity settings. The present study characterised the acute physiological and kinetic responses to bodyweight jumping in simulated Lunar ...
Patrick Swain   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The MMX InfraRed Spectrometer (MIRS) for the spectral characterization of the Martian system

open access: yesProgress in Earth and Planetary Science
MIRS (MMX InfraRed Spectrometer) is a push-broom imaging spectrometer onboard of the JAXA sample return MMX mission. It has been built by the French laboratory LESIA, today LIRA (Laboratory for Instrumentation and Research in Astrophysics) of Paris ...
Maria Antonietta Barucci   +84 more
doaj   +1 more source

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