Results 41 to 50 of about 1,091 (124)

A Joint Test of Unconfoundedness and Common Trends

open access: yesJournal of Applied Econometrics, Volume 41, Issue 5, Page 684-709, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We introduce an overidentification test of two alternative assumptions to identify the average treatment effect on the treated in a two‐period panel data setting: unconfoundedness and common trends. Under unconfoundedness, treatment assignment and post‐treatment outcomes are independent, conditional on control variables and pre‐treatment ...
Martin Huber, Eva‐Maria Oeß
wiley   +1 more source

Random Friend Trees

open access: yesRandom Structures &Algorithms, Volume 69, Issue 1, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We study a random recursive tree model featuring complete redirection called the random friend tree and introduced by Saramäki and Kaski (2004). Vertices are attached sequentially, one by one, by selecting an existing target vertex and connecting to one of its neighbours (or friends), chosen uniformly at random.
Louigi Addario‐Berry   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Miners' Reward Elasticity and Stability of Competing Proof‐of‐Work Cryptocurrencies

open access: yesInternational Economic Review, Volume 67, Issue 3, Page 957-976, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Proof‐of‐Work cryptocurrencies employ miners to sustain the system through algorithmic reward adjustments. We develop a stochastic model of the multicurrency mining and identify conditions for stable transaction speeds. Bitcoin's algorithm requires hash supply elasticity <$<$1 for stability, while ASERT remains stable for any elasticity and ...
Kohei Kawaguchi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing Martingale Difference Hypothesis for Functional Time Series

open access: yes
Abstract Testing the predictability of time series is crucial for determining whether forecasting models should be developed. Existing methodologies for this problem generally fall into three categories based on the null hypothesis: white noise, independently identically distributed (i.i.d.) and martingale difference ...
Kai Lou, Guochang Wang, Pengfei Liu
openaire   +1 more source

A Comparative Review of Specification Tests for Diffusion Models

open access: yesInternational Statistical Review, Volume 94, Issue 2, Page 347-381, August 2026.
Summary Diffusion models play an essential role in modelling continuous‐time stochastic processes in the financial field. Therefore, several proposals have been developed in the last decades to test the specification of stochastic differential equations.
A. López‐Pérez   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inference on the Attractor Space via Functional Approximation

open access: yesOxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Volume 88, Issue 4, Page 643-657, August 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper discusses semiparametric inference on hypotheses on the cointegration and the attractor spaces for I(1) linear processes with moderately large cross‐sectional dimension. The approach is based on sample canonical correlations and functional approximation of Brownian motions, and it can be applied both to the whole system and or to ...
Massimo Franchi, Paolo Paruolo
wiley   +1 more source

Confidence Intervals for Price Discovery

open access: yesOxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Volume 88, Issue 4, Page 742-764, August 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper discusses asymptotic and bootstrap confidence intervals for multivariate permanent‐transitory decompositions of cointegrated vector autoregressive I(1) systems, with a focus on price discovery. Alternative estimators of the permanent components are compared in terms of efficiency also under separable linear restrictions on the ...
Heino Bohn Nielsen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Least Trimmed Squares: Cointegration and Outliers

open access: yesOxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Volume 88, Issue 4, Page 690-711, August 2026.
ABSTRACT When applying the cointegrated autoregressive distributed lag model it is common to include indicator variables for outliers. This is often done in a somewhat ad hoc way. Least Trimmed Squares estimation provides a more systematic approach. This estimator is robust to a large number of outliers of many types.
Vanessa Berenguer‐Rico, Bent Nielsen
wiley   +1 more source

Inference on Common Trends in a Cointegrated Nonlinear SVAR

open access: yesOxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Volume 88, Issue 4, Page 658-676, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We consider the problem of performing inference on the number of common stochastic trends when data is generated by a cointegrated CKSVAR (a two‐regime, piecewise affine SVAR; Mavroeidis, 2021), using a modified version of the Breitung (2002) multivariate variance ratio test that is robust to the presence of nonlinear cointegration (of a known
James A. Duffy, Xiyu Jiao
wiley   +1 more source

Finding an almost perfect matching in a hypergraph avoiding forbidden submatchings

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 114, Issue 2, August 2026.
Abstract In 1973, Erdős conjectured the existence of high girth (n,3,2)$(n,3,2)$‐Steiner systems. Recently, Glock, Kühn, Lo, and Osthus and independently Bohman and Warnke proved the approximate version of Erdős' conjecture. Recently, Kwan, Sah, Sawhney, and Simkin proved Erdős' conjecture.
Michelle Delcourt, Luke Postle
wiley   +1 more source

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