Results 21 to 30 of about 44,017 (164)

Goodness-of-fit tests for imperfect maintenance models based on Martingale residuals, varentropy, and probability integral transform [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Mahani Mathematical Research
In recent years, various goodness-of-fit tests have been developed to identify the underlying distribution of failure data. In this paper, we extend the application of such tests to evaluate the adequacy of imperfect maintenance models for engineering ...
Fattaneh Nezmpour   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A martingale bound for the entropy associated with a trimmed filtration on $\mathbb {R}^d$

open access: yes, 2015
Using martingale methods, we provide bounds for the entropy of a probability measure on $\mathbb {R}^d$ with the right-hand side given in a certain integral form.
Kulik, Alexei, Tymoshkevych, Taras
core   +1 more source

Conditional convex orders and measurable martingale couplings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Strassen's classical martingale coupling theorem states that two real-valued random variables are ordered in the convex (resp.\ increasing convex) stochastic order if and only if they admit a martingale (resp.\ submartingale) coupling.
Leskelä, Lasse, Vihola, Matti
core   +1 more source

Evaluating probability forecasts

open access: yes, 2012
Probability forecasts of events are routinely used in climate predictions, in forecasting default probabilities on bank loans or in estimating the probability of a patient's positive response to treatment.
Gross, Shulamith T.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Pricing Chinese Convertible Bonds with Default Intensity by Monte Carlo Method

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2019
This article proposes a new way to price Chinese convertible bonds by the Longstaff-Schwartz Least Squares Monte Carlo simulation. The default intensity and the volatility are the two important parameters, which are difficultly obtained in the emerging ...
Xin Luo, Jinlin Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

On the functional central limit theorem via martingale approximation

open access: yes, 2011
In this paper, we develop necessary and sufficient conditions for the validity of a martingale approximation for the partial sums of a stationary process in terms of the maximum of consecutive errors.
Gordin, Mikhail, Peligrad, Magda
core   +1 more source

Finitely additive probabilities and the Fundamental Theorem of Asset Pricing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This work aims at a deeper understanding of the mathematical implications of the economically-sound condition of absence of arbitrages of the first kind in a financial market.
Kardaras, Constantinos
core   +1 more source

Invariant Measure and Universality of the 2D Yang–Mills Langevin Dynamic

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We prove that the Yang–Mills (YM) measure for the trivial principal bundle over the two‐dimensional torus, with any connected, compact structure group, is invariant for the associated renormalised Langevin dynamic. Our argument relies on a combination of regularity structures, lattice gauge‐fixing and Bourgain's method for invariant measures ...
Ilya Chevyrev, Hao Shen
wiley   +1 more source

Filtration shrinkage, strict local martingales and the F\"{o}llmer measure

open access: yes, 2014
When a strict local martingale is projected onto a subfiltration to which it is not adapted, the local martingale property may be lost, and the finite variation part of the projection may have singular paths.
Larsson, Martin
core   +1 more source

A Comparison of Realized Measures of Integrated Volatility: Price Duration‐ vs. Return‐Based Approaches

open access: yesJournal of Forecasting, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We study the accuracy of a variety of parametric price duration‐based realized variance estimators constructed via various financial duration models and compare their forecasting performance with the performance of various nonparametric return‐based realized variance estimators.
Björn Schulte‐Tillmann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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