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, 2022 Individuals can assume—and be assigned—multiple roles throughout a conflict: perpetrators can be victims, and vice versa; heroes can be reassessed as complicit and compromised. However, accepting this more accurate representation of the narrativized identities of violence presents a conundrum for accountability and justice mechanisms premised on clear ...
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Corporate Leadership and Mass Atrocity [PDF]
Journal of Business Ethics, 2020 AbstractWith the last Holocaust survivors quietly passing away, one might also expect to see accountability debates slowing to a trickle. Surprisingly, however, recent years show an upswing in corporate World War II-related atonement debates. Interest in corporate participation in mass atrocity has expanded worldwide; yet what constitutes ethical ...
Sarah Federman
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The Evolution of Mass Atrocity Early Warning in the UN Secretariat: Fit for Purpose?
International Peacekeeping, 2023 A lack of early warning by the United Nations Secretariat of the Rwandan genocide contributed, in part, to the failure of the international community to respond in a timely manner to this crisis. In the intervening decades, alongside the strengthening of
S. McLoughlin, Jess Gifkins, A. Bellamy
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Digest of Middle East Studies (DOMES), 2023 In the course of the Syrian Civil War, prominent former Syrian Regime politicians, human rights observers, and foreign observers have accused the Syrian Regime of committing genocide against the country's Sunni majority.
Samer Bakkour
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Genocide Studies and Prevention: An International Journal, 2021 The legacy of mass atrocity—including colonialism, slavery or specific manifestations such as apartheid—continue long after their demise. Applying a temporal intergenerational lens adds complications.
B. Hamber, I. Palmary
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Mass Atrocities and Their Prevention [PDF]
Journal of Economic Literature, 2021 Counting conservatively, data show about 100 million mass atrocity-related deaths since 1900. A distinct empirical phenomenon, mass atrocities are events of enormous scale, severity, and brutality, occur in wartime and in peacetime, are geographically widespread, occur with surprising frequency, under various systems of governance, and can be long ...
Anderton, Charles H., Brauer, Jurgen
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Journal of Global Security Studies, 2021 Faced with crimes such as genocide there is an understandable plea for actors to name and shame the perpetrators involved. The problem is that studies show that while there are cases where this practice has a positive influence, there are many examples
A. Gallagher
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International sentencing in the context of collective violence [PDF]
, 2007 This article evaluates some of the theoretical and practical arguments which suggest that the potential for international trial justice to make a significant contribution towards reconciliation and peace following mass atrocity is limited. Conversely, it
Henham, R
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R2P and Prevention: The International Community and Its Role in the Determinants of Mass Atrocity
Global Responsibility to Protect, 2020 There has been increased focus on atrocity prevention and the preventative elements associated with Pillar ii of the Responsibility to Protect. Policymakers and academics have offered a range of short-term preventative measures available so that the ...
A. Bohm, G. Brown
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Excesses of responsibility: the limits of law and the possibilities of politics [PDF]
, 2011 Since 1945 responsibility for atrocity has been individualized, and international tribunals and courts have been given effective jurisdiction over it.
Ainley, Kirsten
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