Results 101 to 110 of about 927,074 (254)

On the production of heavy neutron-rich isotopes during He and C burning in massive stars

open access: yes, 1986
The main purpose of this lecture is a re-examination of the yields of s-elements by massive short-lived stars. He-burning conditions are reviewed and results are presented for the nucleosynthesis in this phase. The authors briefly analyse the possibility
M. Busso, BUSSO, Maurizio Maria
core  

Fundamental parameters of massive stars

open access: yes, 2004
We discuss the determination of fundamental parameters of "normal" hot, massive OB-type stars, namely temperatures, luminosities, masses, gravities and surface abundances.
P. A. Crowther
core   +1 more source

Beyond Thin Film Limits—Superhard and Hydrogen‐Free Amorphous Carbon Coatings With Over 100 µm Thickness

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
For the first time, an extreme‐thick laser‐arc PVD ta‐C (DLC) coating exceeding 100 µm is demonstrated, opening up new possibilities for ultra‐high load bearing capacity. This superhard amorphous carbon architecture combines >50% sp3 bonding, robust adhesion and self‐supporting performance, shielding substrates from plastic flow under extreme contact ...
Martin Zawischa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence of Galactic Interaction in the Small Magellanic Cloud Probed by Gaia-selected Massive Star Candidates

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
We present identifications and kinematic analysis of 7426 massive (≥8 M _⊙ ) stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), using Gaia DR3 data. We used the Gaia ( G _BP − G _RP , G ) color–magnitude diagram to select the population of massive stars, and ...
Satoya Nakano   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Massive stellar cannibals: How stellar mergers drive mass loss in extremely massive stars

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. It has been theorized that the formation of extremely massive and supermassive stars (> 103 M⊙) could plausibly be the outcome of stellar mergers in low metallicity (Z  1000 M⊙ with inspiraling companions of < 100 M⊙; hence, with mass ratios of <
Roman-Garza J.   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insulating‐Passivating Interfaces for Narrow‐Bandgap Tin‐Lead Perovskites Enable High‐Photovoltage in Single‐ and Double‐Junction Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Combining field‐effect surface passivation of a narrow‐bandgap tin–lead perovskite by diammonium ions with introducing oleyl‐based amphiphiles to create insulating interface layers between the absorber and the adjacent hole and electron transporting layers increases the open‐circuit voltage to 91.5% of the detailed‐balance limit and enhances the power ...
Vishnu Vijayakumar   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling the Progenitor Stars of Observed Type IIP Supernovae

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Type IIP supernovae (SNe IIP) are thought to originate from the explosion of massive stars >10 M _⊙ . Their luminosity is primarily powered by the explosion energy and the radioactive decay energy of ^56 Co, with the photosphere location regulated by ...
Kai-An You   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectroscopy of Massive Stars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
peer reviewedAlthough rare, massive stars, being the main sources of ionizing radiation, chemical enrichment and mechanical energy in the Galaxy, are the most important objects of the stellar population. This review presents the many different aspects of
Nazé, Yaël
core  

Configuration‐Encoded Cell Alignment by Light‐Gated Silicon Photovoltaic Microcell Arrays

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Light‐gated silicon photovoltaic microcells convert pulsed illumination into localized electrical cues. Arranging otherwise similar microcells into four‐lobed, six‐lobed, or circular patterns directs fibroblasts into corresponding local arrangements without wired stimulation.
Yifan Tao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Resolution Mapping of Osteoarthritis‐Associated Chondrocyte Dynamics Using a High‐Density CMOS MEA Platform

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Single‐cell and spatially resolved impedance mapping using a high‐density CMOS‐MEA platform enables non‐invasive monitoring of osteoarthritis‐associated chondrocyte dynamics. Continuous label‐free measurements reveal heterogeneous remodeling behaviors, including proliferation, migration, and phenotypic transitions, establishing a powerful approach for ...
Neha Deshpande   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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