Results 31 to 40 of about 316,672 (296)

Turbulence-supported Massive Star Envelopes

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Abstract The outer envelopes of massive (M ≳ 10 M ⊙) stars exhibit large increases in opacities from forests of lines and ionization transitions (particularly from iron and helium) that trigger near-surface convection zones.
William C. Schultz   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Evolution of Massive Population III Stars

open access: yesActa Polytechnica CTU Proceedings, 2014
While the evolution of massive stars in the local Universe is dominated by mass-loss, the evolution of massive Population III stars should be dominated by rotation.
Sung-Chul Yoon
doaj   +1 more source

Quasi-binarity of massive stars in young dense clusters - the case of the ONC

open access: yes, 2007
Observations indicate that in young stellar clusters the binary fraction for massive stars is higher than for solar mass stars. For the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC) there is a binary frequency of ~ 50% for solar-mass stars compared to 70-100% for the ...
Olczak, C., Pfalzner, S.
core   +1 more source

Massive Star Formation [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Astronomical Union Colloquium, 1994
AbstractSeveral topics in massive star formation are discussed. These include chemical markers of the evolutionary state of massive protostellar cores, kinematic evidence for gravitational collapse, and studies of massive star formation in different environments.
openaire   +1 more source

Maser, infrared and optical emission for late-type stars in the Galactic plane [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Radio astrometric campaigns using VLBI have provided distances and proper motions for masers associated with young massive stars (BeSSeL survey). The ongoing BAaDE project plans to obtain astrometric information of SiO maser stars located in the inner ...
Brown, A. G. A.   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Hypervelocity binary stars: smoking gun of massive binary black holes

open access: yes, 2007
The hypervelocity stars recently found in the Galactic halo are expelled from the Galactic center through interactions between binary stars and the central massive black hole or between single stars and a hypothetical massive binary black hole.
D. N. C. Lin   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Supernovae from Massive Stars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Massive stars, by which we mean those stars exploding as core collapse supernovae, play a pivotal role in the evolution of the Universe. Therefore, the understanding of their evolution and explosion is fundamental in many branches of physics and astrophysics, among which, galaxy evolution, nucleosynthesis, supernovae, neutron stars and pulsars, black ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Magnetic Massive Stars [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2007
AbstractMagnetic fields are unexpected in massive stars, due to the absence of a sub-surface convective dynamo. However, advances in instrumentation over the past three decades have led to their detection in a small but growing subset of these stars.
Rich Townsend   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

A Study of Abundance Patterns in the Sextans and Sculptor Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
In this work, we employ a multicomponent decomposition model to study the Sextans and Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxies, which have distinct evolutionary histories.
Shuaishuai Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hot Stars in Stellar Populations of Galaxies

open access: yesGalaxies
Star-forming galaxies are hosts of dominant populations of recently formed, hot, massive stars, which give rise to conspicuous stellar spectral features and provide the ionizing fluxes. Strong outflows of these stars shape their properties.
Claus Leitherer
doaj   +1 more source

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